Paris Stands in Solidarity

Paris is leading the way in showing support for Gaza. Thousands of people gathered in Republic Square, the first pro-Palestine demonstration allowed by the police since October 7. The demonstration called for a ceasefire and showed solidarity with the Palestinians.

Sarajevo Remembers Srebrenica

In Sarajevo, Bosnia, thousands of people participated in a pro-Palestine march. They waved Palestinian flags and demanded an end to the Israeli attack on Gaza. Some chanted "Genocide, genocide," while a banner read "Yesterday Srebrenica, today Gaza," referring to the 1995 massacre in Bosnia. The mayor of Sarajevo, Benjamin Karic, spoke to the protesters, drawing parallels between the siege of Sarajevo and the current situation in Gaza.

Support from Britain and Denmark

In Huddersfield, a city in the UK, dozens of people demonstrated in support of Palestine. They denounced the crimes of the Israeli occupation in Gaza and recited the Qur'an to mourn the martyrs. In Copenhagen, Denmark, thousands gathered to denounce the Israeli raids on Gaza and show solidarity with the Palestinians.

Belgium and Italy Stand with Palestine

Hundreds of people gathered in Brussels, Belgium, in front of the European Commission headquarters to show solidarity with Palestine. They denounced the war waged by the Israeli occupation on Gaza. In Bologna, Italy, dozens of people held a similar demonstration in support of Palestine.

Poland, Germany, and Sweden Join the Cause

In Gdansk, Poland, dozens of people demonstrated in support of the Palestinians. They condemned the Israeli occupation army's war on civilians in Gaza. In Stuttgart, Germany, activists broadcasted live scenes of a demonstration in solidarity with Gaza. Solidarity stands were also held in the Swedish cities of Malmö and Whitbury, calling for an end to the Israeli attacks on Gaza.

Continued Protests

These demonstrations and protests are part of an ongoing movement against the intense Israeli bombing of Gaza. The bombing has been going on for 16 days, causing numerous casualties and extensive damage to buildings and vital facilities. The Palestinian resistance factions launched Operation "Al-Aqsa Flood" in response to the attacks by the Israeli occupation and settlers on the Palestinian people and their sanctities.

Source: Social Media & Agencies

An awesome project called "Caring for University Students." has been launched by Namaa Charity and the General Secretariat of Endowments in Kuwait. 

The "Caring for University Students" project aims to provide support to Kuwaiti students and residents who are studying at universities in Kuwait and abroad. The project helps students who need financial assistance to cover their educational expenses. It also focuses on rewarding hardworking students who excel academically.

Why is Education Important?

Education is super important because it helps us grow and succeed in life. It's the foundation for progress and development in any country. When we go to university, we gain valuable skills and knowledge that prepare us for the job market. Education is for everyone, no matter what field we choose to study.

How Does the Project Help Students?

The "Caring for University Students" project has already benefited 1,666 students since it started. It provides financial support to students who need help paying for their education. The project covers all or part of their educational expenses. It also focuses on supporting students who work hard and achieve good grades.

Other Educational Initiatives by Namaa Charity

Namaa Charity is really passionate about education. They have partnered with the Crafts Academy to provide craft education. They also have a project called "Teach Me and I Will Reward" that supports students. Namaa Charity believes that education is key to building a better future.

The Importance of Partnerships

Namaa Charity and the General Secretariat of Endowments have formed a strategic partnership to make this project a success. They believe that working together is the best way to help students in need. By coordinating their efforts, they can achieve the best results and provide the most effective support.

What the General Secretariat of Endowments Offers

The General Secretariat of Endowments provides a service called "Student Care." This service offers financial assistance to students who can't afford university tuition fees. They want to make sure that every student has the opportunity to pursue higher education and achieve their goals.

Why Students Should Seek Knowledge

Knowledge is power! The General Secretariat of Endowments believes that students should always strive to learn and seek knowledge. They encourage students to pursue education because it has a great impact on their lives. As the saying goes, "Whoever seeks knowledge, God will make their path to Paradise easier."

The "Caring for University Students" project is an amazing initiative that supports students in Kuwait and abroad. It helps them overcome financial barriers and pursue their dreams of higher education. Namaa Charity and the General Secretariat of Endowments are working together to make a difference in the lives of students. Congratulations to all the students who have been accepted into this project!

Expert Claims Israel's Actions Violate International Law

An international law expert has stated that Israel's actions in the Gaza Strip can be classified as "ethnic cleansing" and "genocide" according to international law.

Gilles Dever, an expert in international law and a lawyer accredited to the International Criminal Court, spoke to Al Jazeera and described Israel's actions as a "systematic attack against a defenseless people." He believes that the situation faced by over two million people in Gaza amounts to "genocide."

Forced Displacement and Unacceptable Attacks

Dever argues that the forced displacement of civilians in Gaza and the direct attacks on hospitals, civilian targets, and even military targets are practices that violate international law and the laws of war.

Seeking Justice through International Criminal Court

Dever suggests that while international law may not be as strong as needed during times of war, action can be taken through the International Criminal Court. He calls on countries that are part of the court to initiate a lawsuit against Israel. He emphasizes that the Public Prosecutor has the authority to investigate the situation.

Responsibilities of the Occupying State

Dever states that the actions of the Israeli occupation army cannot be considered self-defense. He believes that the occupying state has responsibilities to respect the needs of the population, preserve infrastructure, and avoid targeting it.

Documenting Crimes for Legal Action

Dever mentions the presence of specialized teams on the ground responsible for monitoring the situation and documenting evidence of crimes, such as bombings. He highlights that there is compelling data indicating Israel's involvement in the bombing of the Baptist Hospital in Gaza.

Source: Al Jazeera

 The Vietnam War is widely regarded as one of the most complex and bewildering conflicts in modern history. Fought between the forces of North Vietnam and the US-supported government of South Vietnam, the war brought unimaginable suffering and loss to the Vietnamese people.

In the Vietnam War, there were two main sides:

1. North Vietnam and its communist allies, including the Viet Cong (VC), a communist government in South Vietnam.
2. South Vietnam and its allies, including the United States, South Korea, Australia, and Thailand.

Causes of Conflict

The causes of the conflict were deeply rooted in the Cold War era, with the United States fearing the spread of communism and actively intervening in an attempt to prevent it. The Tet Offensive, which took place in early 1968, was a pivotal moment that forever altered the course of the war.

 Vietnam War had multiple causes:

- North Vietnam wanted to unify the country under communist rule.

- The South Vietnamese government, supported by the US opposed communism. 

- The Cold War rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union made Vietnam a strategic battleground.

What happened in the Tet Offensive

The Tet Offensive was a coordinated series of attacks launched by the North Vietnamese Army (NVA) and the Viet Cong (VC) against South Vietnamese and American forces on January 30, 1968, during the Vietnamese New Year holiday (Tet). The offensive was a surprise attack on major cities and towns throughout South Vietnam, including Saigon.

The Tet Offensive was the largest military operation of the Vietnam War, and it caught the US and South Vietnamese forces by surprise. The NVA and VC forces were initially able to capture or control several major cities, including Hue. However, the US and South Vietnamese forces eventually pushed the NVA and VC forces back, and the Tet Offensive ended in a military defeat for the North Vietnamese and Viet Cong.

Results of Tet Offensive

While the Tet Offensive did not result in a military victory for the North Vietnam forces, it had significant political consequences. It undermined support for the war effort within the United States, leading to increased opposition and protests. The American public began questioning the legitimacy of the government's claims of progress and victory in Vietnam.

Thus, the Tet Offensive had several results:

- It caused a significant increase in American casualties.

- It decreased public support for the war in the United States.

- It led to the resignation of US Defense Secretary Robert McNamara.

- It strengthened the determination of the North Vietnamese to keep fighting.

Why it is a turning point

The Tet Offensive was a turning point in the Vietnam War because it shattered the illusion of American invincibility and forced a reevaluation of the war's feasibility and purpose. It exposed the massive gap between the military reality on the ground and the optimistic rhetoric coming from Washington. The Tet Offensive signaled a critical shift in public opinion and pushed the US government towards seeking a negotiated settlement to end the war.

The Tet Offensive is considered a turning point in the Vietnam War for a few reasons:

1. It showed that the North Vietnamese were still powerful, and the South Vietnamese government was weak.
2. It decreased support for the war in the United States, leading to calls for withdrawal.
3. It strengthened the determination of the North Vietnamese to continue fighting.

The Tet Offensive wasn't a military victory for the North Vietnamese, but it was a strategic victory. It made it clear that the United States couldn't win the war and needed to find a way to withdraw. As a result, the US changed its strategy from trying to win militarily to negotiating a peace agreement.

In conclusion, the Tet Offensive stands as a pivotal moment in the Vietnam War. It revealed the harsh realities of the conflict, shook the confidence of the American public, and ultimately played a key role in changing the course of the war itself.

There's a lot of talk about what's happening in Israel and Palestine right now, but it's important to understand the historical and current context to truly grasp the situation.

The Catastrophic Situation in Gaza

Just a few weeks ago, Palestinian groups visited Gaza and witnessed the catastrophic conditions there. Even before the recent war, Gaza was already facing immense challenges. It is one of the most densely populated areas in the world, with over two million people, mostly refugees, trapped within its borders.

Gaza has been under blockade for sixteen years, leading to a lack of basic necessities like clean water. Additionally, the population carries the trauma of previous Israeli bombings, which they haven't had a chance to process. The young people growing up in Gaza today have already survived five wars.

Since 2007, thousands of Gazans have been killed, tens of thousands injured, and over a hundred thousand have become homeless due to Israeli military actions. Homes, hospitals, schools, and vital infrastructure have been destroyed, leaving the people of Gaza with nowhere to escape.

Violence Against Civilians

Attacks on civilians are never justified, regardless of who commits them. Whether through direct violence or long-term repression, targeting civilians is a war crime and should never be justified. International law grants an occupied population the right to resist, even militarily, but this right does not include violence against civilians.

Israel's Obligations and Violations

As an occupying power, Israel has obligations under international law, one of which is to protect the civilian population during occupation. However, Israel has consistently ignored UN resolutions and international law, subjecting the Palestinian population to inhumane oppression.

The ongoing expulsion, land theft, settlement violence, human rights violations, and war crimes committed by Israel continue year after year. Palestinians are left to their fate, hoping for outside intervention that never seems to come.

A Call for Fairness and Peace

Palestinian groups are calling for the international community to apply international law equally to everyone. The actions taken now will have long-lasting consequences. Double standards must end, and a fair and peaceful solution should be the ultimate goal.

Irresponsible Statements and Unworthy Actions

Unfortunately, some European and American politicians have made irresponsible and ignorant statements that only fuel the already heated debate. They disregard facts, analysis, and international law. Some even advocate for collective punishment of the occupied population or cutting aid to Palestine.

It is unworthy that elected decision-makers choose to suspend not only Palestinian civil society organizations but also Swedish players involved in development cooperation in Palestine. Aid to Palestine supports vital humanitarian efforts and organizations working for peace, democracy, and human rights. In fact, assistance should increase during this time when a vibrant civil society is needed the most.

Lack of Support for Non-Violence Initiatives

EU countries have not only avoided supporting but actively opposed Palestinian non-violence initiatives, such as boycotts, disinvestment, and sanctions, as well as appeals to international courts and resolutions in the UN.

Over 6,000 bombs, weighing a total of 4,000 tons, have been dropped on Gaza. These shocking numbers were recently announced by the Israeli military. These bombs were dropped in just a few days on an area that is only 365 square kilometres but has a population of more than 2.2 million people.

Air Strikes Continue

For nine days in a row, Israeli air strikes have been pounding the Gaza Strip. This has caused a lot of fear and concern for the people living there. Many worry that a humanitarian disaster is looming in this Palestinian enclave.

High Death Toll

On Thursday, Israel revealed that they had dropped 6,000 bombs, weighing a total of 4,000 tons, on Gaza in just six days. This has resulted in the deaths of over 1,400 people. Shockingly, among the dead are 447 children, 248 women, and 10 healthcare workers. On Thursday alone, more than 150 people lost their lives.

Destroyed Neighborhoods and Displaced People

The constant bombing has led to the destruction of entire neighborhoods in Gaza. This area is home to 2.3 million people, half of whom are children. As a result of the bombings, 338,000 Palestinians have been forced to flee their homes and seek shelter elsewhere.

Impact on the West Bank

The violence is not limited to Gaza alone. In the occupied West Bank, the death toll has risen to 31, with over 600 people injured, according to the Palestinian Ministry of Health.

Israeli Casualties

On the other hand, at least 1,300 people have been killed since the armed Palestinian group Hamas attacked southern Israel and took over 100 people captive on Saturday.

Humanitarian Crisis

Israel has imposed a complete siege on Gaza, cutting off access to essential supplies such as food, water, medicines, and fuel. This has left the people of Gaza in a dire situation, and there are concerns that a ground assault may be imminent.

Homes Destroyed and Water Shortages

The United Nations humanitarian office has reported that over 1,000 homes have been leveled by Israeli bombardment, and another 560 housing units have been severely damaged and rendered uninhabitable. More than 12,600 homes have sustained damage due to the air strikes. Additionally, the tightening of Israel's siege has resulted in dire water shortages for over 650,000 people. Sewage systems have also been destroyed, posing a health hazard.

Difficulties in Mourning and Healthcare

The air strikes have made it dangerous for families to reach cemeteries in Gaza, so they are burying their dead in makeshift graveyards. The healthcare system in Gaza, already strained by a 16-year blockade, is on the verge of collapse. The only power plant in the enclave had to shut down due to fuel shortages. Hospitals are running out of beds and medical supplies, putting severely wounded civilians, including infants, at risk.

Israeli Restrictions on Humanitarian Aid

Israel has stated that there will be no exceptions to its siege of Gaza until all its hostages are freed by Hamas. This means that humanitarian aid, including electricity, water, and fuel, will not be allowed into Gaza until Israel's demands are met.

The situation in Gaza is dire. Thousands of bombs have been dropped, causing widespread devastation and loss of life. The people of Gaza are facing a humanitarian crisis, with limited access to essential supplies and a healthcare system on the brink of collapse. It is important for the international community to take action and find a peaceful resolution to this conflict.

Africa in a week

Editorial

Al-Aqsa Flood operation had profound implications, particularly in Africa and the Arab world. This large-scale military action launched by Hamas has overshadowed other events in these regions. Politically and strategically, it drew significant attention away from ongoing conflicts in Africa and the Arab world. Internationally, the operation escalated tensions between Israel and Palestine, resulting in widespread protests across Africa and the Arab world. The media coverage of this operation has been extensive, making it a focal point for discussions on regional stability, human rights violations, and international intervention policies. Consequently, other news stories that would have otherwise gained significant prominence were placed on the backburner during this critical period.

The African Union's Stance on the Al-Aqsa Flood

The Chairman of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki Mahamat, has taken a different stance compared to his European counterpart. He has called for an end to the conflict and urged both parties to return to the negotiating table without any preconditions. The goal is to implement the principle of two states living side by side.

In a statement published by the African Union, Mahamat called on the international community and major world powers to take responsibility for establishing peace and ensuring the rights of both peoples. The statement emphasized that depriving the Palestinian people of their basic rights, especially those associated with an independent and sovereign state, is the main reason for the ongoing tension between Israelis and Palestinians.

North Africa

Algeria's Euphoria

Algeria is celebrating a victory after the "Al-Aqsa Flood" operation and showing widespread support for the Palestinian resistance. The Algerians felt a great sense of triumph upon receiving news of the military operation carried out by the Palestinian resistance against the Israeli occupier. This news dominated local media and sparked hundreds of thousands of interactions on social media platforms like Facebook.

Algerians closely followed the military operation on Facebook, sharing pictures of the resistance heroes and their brave actions. Some even turned to alternative platforms like Telegram to watch videos of the operation. The Algerians expressed their support for the resistance through prayers and sarcastic memes targeting the Israeli occupation army.

At an official level, the Algerian Foreign Ministry issued a statement reaffirming its support for the Palestinian people. Algeria has consistently taken a strong position on this issue, remaining steadfast against normalization with Israel and providing aid to the Palestinians.

Morocco's Concern

The Kingdom of Morocco has expressed deep concern over the deteriorating conditions and military actions in the Gaza Strip. The country condemns the targeting of civilians by any party involved. Morocco has long warned about the repercussions of the political impasse on peace in the region and emphasizes the importance of an immediate cessation of violence, a return to calm, and the avoidance of escalation. The statement highlights that dialogue and negotiations are the only way to achieve a comprehensive and lasting solution based on international legitimacy resolutions and the principle of a two-state solution.

Egypt

Egypt's Presidential Elections

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi is expected to win re-election, utilizing a repressive state apparatus. However, the campaign period could also boost opposition activism. According to writer Hossam Al-Hamalawy, the upcoming elections do not hold any suspense regarding the final result for Sisi. In 2013, Sisi led a military coup against Egypt's first democratically elected president, Mohamed Morsi. Since then, he has maintained power by capitalizing on fear and promising economic prosperity.

Tunisia

Families Demand Justice

The sons of four imprisoned Tunisian opposition figures have called on the International Criminal Court to investigate political persecution and the deteriorating human rights situation in Tunisia. Lawyers representing the families have filed a complaint with the International Criminal Court, urging its prosecutor to investigate the country's leaders.

Since President Kais Saied came to power in late 2019, his rule has become increasingly repressive. He suspended Parliament, dismissed the Prime Minister, and dissolved the Judicial Council. Numerous arrests have taken place, targeting opposition politicians, former ministers, scholars, businessmen, and activists.

News Roundup: Updates from Sub-Saharan Africa

South Sahara

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso Leader Prioritizes Security Over Elections

The military commander of Burkina Faso, Captain Ibrahim Traore, recently stated that elections in the country are not a priority compared to ensuring security. Burkina Faso has been dealing with jihadist violence, and Traore believes that addressing this issue should take precedence. Although Traore had initially promised to hold presidential elections by July 2024, he now plans to make changes to the constitution to better represent the people. However, a year after taking power, the country continues to face attacks from jihadists.

Niger

Military Junta Rejects Algeria's Proposed Transition Period

Following the coup that removed President Mohamed Bazoum from power, Niger's military leaders have accepted Algeria's offer to mediate. However, they have made it clear that they will ultimately decide the timetable for a return to democracy. Algeria proposed a six-month transition period, but the military council believes that the process could take up to three years. They want to consider reforms and the results of a national dialogue. It is worth noting that ISIS attacks have increased since the military seized power and promised to reclaim territory from the militants.

Sierra Leone

Supreme Court Orders Publication of Voter Registry

The Supreme Court of Liberia has summoned the National Elections Commission to publish the final list of voters just days before the upcoming elections. Although the commission claimed to have posted the voter list on its website, various political parties and concerned citizens were unable to access it. This has caused confusion and led to two opposition parties filing a lawsuit to force the commission to publish the document. According to regulations, voter lists must be made available at least 30 days before the election date. Liberians are set to choose their next president and representatives on October 10.

Ghana

The Central Bank of Ghana Faces Financial Crisis

Ghana, once considered Africa's leading economic success story, is currently experiencing an unprecedented financial crisis. Demonstrators recently took to the streets of Accra, the capital, demanding the resignation of the governor of the Bank of Ghana and his deputies. The opposition party, National Democratic Congress, led the protest, accusing the bank of illegally printing money to lend to the government. This alleged action has resulted in currency devaluation and high inflation. The bank denies mismanagement but attributes the losses to exchange rate fluctuations and non-payment of loans by state institutions.

Sudan

  Apparently, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is secretly helping one side in Sudan's war. They're pretending to rescue refugees, but really they're giving weapons and drones to one group and even treating their injured fighters. The UAE is also using their planes to bring seriously injured fighters to their military hospital. This is all according to The Guardian newspaper and a bunch of officials from different countries. The UAE is trying to be a big player in Africa, and it looks like they're supporting a powerful group called the Rapid Support Forces. But here's the thing, this group has been accused of doing some really bad stuff. Sudan's regular armed forces are already fighting a civil war that has killed thousands of civilians and displaced millions of people. It's a really tough situation over there.

Ethiopia

 Ethiopia has just signed a big agreement with the European Union (EU). The EU is giving Ethiopia 650 million euros (that's a lot of money!) to help with different things. But here's the catch, the EU originally planned to give them even more money, one billion euros to be exact. But because of the fighting in the Tigray region, they had to suspend it. The Tigray war has been really bad, with lots of people dying and terrible things happening. The EU wants Ethiopia to hold those responsible for the crimes accountable before they can have normal relations again. It's a tough situation, but hopefully, things will get better soon.

Somalia

  There's been some fierce fighting happening there. Pro-government fighters and militants from a group called Al-Shabab have been battling it out in the Shabello Forest. It's been a really tough fight, with lots of casualties on both sides. The Somali forces and their allies have been trying to get rid of Al-Shabab, who have been causing trouble since 2006. At first, the Somali forces were doing well, but then they got surprised by sniper fire. It's a really difficult task to defeat Al-Shabab, but the government is determined to keep going. Right now, they're focusing on central Somalia, but they plan to go after Al-Shabab in the south too. It won't be easy, but they're not giving up!

Chad

Chad's President Promises Transition to Civilian Rule, with Opposition Skeptical  

President Mohamed Idriss Deby is travelling around Chad, talking about how he is working hard to keep the peace and bring back civilian rule. He says he follows the decisions made during the Comprehensive National Dialogue in October 2022. 

However, the political opposition in Chad is not so sure about the president's promises. They believe that the country is still facing problems like hunger, poverty, and armed conflict since President Deby took power in April 2021. They think that he hasn't done enough to solve these issues.

President Deby became the head of a transitional council for 18 months after his father passed away in April 2021. His father was visiting soldiers on the front line when he got hurt and later died. This means that President Deby took over as the leader of Chad.

The transition to democracy was supposed to end in October 2022. However, the military leaders decided to extend it for another 24 months. They did this through a big meeting called the Inclusive and Sovereign National Dialogue, which happened from August 2022 to October 2022 in NDjamena, the capital city of Chad. During this meeting, they also said that President Deby could run for president in the elections happening in November 2024.

Timane Erdimi is the leader of a rebel group called the Union of Forces of Resistance in Chad. He told reporters that President Deby didn't do what he promised after a peace talk in Doha. Erdimi also said that the president is not following the decisions made during the national dialogue. This is why the opposition is skeptical about the president's plans.

France, the European Union, and the African Union have asked President Deby to stick to the deadline for the elections in November 2024. They want him to make sure that the elections happen on time and that they are fair and free for everyone.

The Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories has been an ongoing and contentious issue, evoking strong emotions and opinions from all sides. Throughout history, this unfortunate reality has raised concerns regarding human rights violations, political instability, and the long-standing conflict between Israelis and Palestinians. By examining the Israeli occupation we can gain a deeper understanding of this complex issue.

Historical Context and Occupied Territories:

The historical context of the Palestinian-occupied territories is complex and multifaceted, encompassing a range of political, social, and economic factors. The roots of the conflict can be traced back to the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 and the subsequent displacement of Palestinians from their ancestral lands, known as the Nakba.

The occupation itself began in 1967 after Israel captured the West Bank, East Jerusalem, and Gaza Strip during the Six-Day War. Since then, Israel has maintained control over these areas through various military policies such as settlements, checkpoints, and restrictions on movement. This has resulted in widespread violations of human rights for Palestinians including land confiscation, home demolitions, arbitrary arrests, and limited access to basic services.

The ongoing occupation has had a significant impact on Palestinian society and continues to be a major barrier to peace negotiations between Israel and Palestine. It is crucial to understand this historical context when analyzing the current situation in order to advocate for a just resolution for all parties involved.

The human rights violations suffered by Palestinians have been well-documented and continue to be a matter of grave concern. Palestinian individuals face various forms of discrimination, oppression, and violence on a daily basis, particularly in the occupied territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. They endure restrictions on freedom of movement as a result of numerous Israeli military checkpoints and barriers, collectively punishing an entire population.

The construction of illegal settlements by Israel in these areas violates international law and leads to forced displacement, confiscation of property, and loss of livelihoods for Palestinians.

Moreover, the ongoing blockade imposed on Gaza has resulted in dire socio-economic conditions, including limited access to clean water, proper healthcare facilities, and basic infrastructure. These systemic violations have been condemned by numerous reputable human rights organizations like Amnesty International (source), Human Rights Watch (source), and United Nations agencies such as UNHCR (source), signaling the urgent need for international attention and action to address this long-standing crisis.

Political Implications:

The Israeli occupation has substantial political implications that make it a highly complex matter. Various political motivations and interests, including national security concerns, religious and historical claims, and Israeli settlements, fuel the continuation of the occupation. These complex political dynamics pose significant challenges when seeking to rectify the situation and establish a viable path towards peace.

Economic Ramifications:

Another dimension to understanding the Israeli occupation is considering its economic ramifications. The occupation has led to significant disparities in economic development between Israeli settlements and Palestinian territories. Palestinians suffer from restricted access to resources, limited economic opportunities, and stifled development, exacerbating their overall socio-economic conditions.

Impact on Palestinian Society:

Examining the Israeli occupation necessitates understanding its profound impact on Palestinian society. The occupation has bred a culture of resistance, contributing to the rise of grassroots movements and political factions. Additionally, the occupation's psychological effects on Palestinians, such as trauma and a sense of injustice, shape individuals' lives and the collective Palestinian narrative.

Regional Security Concerns:

The Israeli occupation's ramifications extend beyond individual territories and have serious regional security implications. It fuels anti-Israeli sentiment and contributes to radicalization, strengthening extremist groups that aim to challenge Israel's presence. The occupation's continuation hampers the prospects for regional stability, hindering efforts to build trust and cooperation among neighboring states.

International Response and Diplomatic Efforts:

Addressing the Israeli occupation requires acknowledging the international response and diplomatic efforts aimed at resolving the conflict. Multiple peace initiatives have been proposed, such as the Oslo Accords and the peace process, but have encountered obstacles in implementation. International actors, including the United Nations, the European Union, and the United States, play significant roles in mediating the conflict, yet a genuine breakthrough remains elusive.

The Israeli occupation is undeniably a grim reality, marked by a complex web of historical, political, and humanitarian elements.   By analyzing the occupation's historical context, human rights violations, political implications, economic ramifications, societal impact, regional security concerns, international response, and diplomatic efforts, we can appreciate the gravity of the situation and strive for a peaceful resolution that respects the rights and aspirations of all parties involved.

Sources:

1. Khalidi, Rashid I. "The Iron Cage
2. Morris B., Benny "Righteous Victims
3. Amnesty International
4. Human Rights Watch
5. UNHCR

1. The right to self-determination.Palestinians should have the right to determine their own destiny and to establish their own independent state. The occupation denies them this right.
2. The right to freedom of movement.Palestinians are severely restricted in their ability to move freely within the occupied territories and to enter and leave occupied Palestine. Zionist occupation imposes a system of checkpoints, roadblocks, and permits that make it difficult for Palestinians to go about their daily lives.
3. The right to freedom of assembly.Palestinians are often denied the right to assemble peacefully and to express their political views. The occupation frequently cracks down on protests and demonstrations and has arrested and detained thousands of Palestinians for their political activities.
4. The right to freedom of religion.Palestinians are often denied the right to practice their religion freely. The occupation has imposed restrictions on access to mosques and other holy sites and has destroyed or damaged many religious buildings.
5. The right to education.Palestinian children have limited access to education. The occupation has destroyed or damaged many schools and has made it difficult for Palestinian teachers and students to travel to and from schools.
6. The right to healthcare.Palestinians have limited access to healthcare. The occupation has destroyed or damaged many hospitals and clinics and has made it difficult for Palestinian patients and medical staff to travel to and from healthcare facilities.
7. The right to housing.Many Palestinians have been displaced from their homes by the occupation. The occupation has demolished many Palestinian homes and villages and built many settlements on Palestinian land.
8. The right to work.Palestinians are often denied the right to work. The occupation has imposed restrictions on Palestinian businesses and has made it difficult for Palestinians to find jobs.
9. The right to water.Palestinians have limited access to water. The occupation controls water resources in the occupied territories and has prioritized the needs of Zionist settlers over the needs of Palestinians.
10. The right to a just and durable peace.Palestinians should have the right to live in peace and security. The occupation has made it impossible for Palestinians to achieve this right

• These are just some of the reasons why Palestinians resist the Zionist occupation. The Palestinian people have a long and rich history, and they are determined to achieve their freedom and independence.

Representatives of the Kuwaiti parliament responded to the Al-Aqsa Flood operation, stressing that it is an operation that revives the nation again.

Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly, Muhammad Al-Mutair, said, “The circles revolve around the oppressor, a phrase that summarizes the scene of the Al-Aqsa flood... a process that revives in the nation the spirit of pride and honor and dissatisfaction with humiliation and indignity.”

Representative Marzouq Al-Ghanem said: “The Palestine issue will not die because it is a belief in the heart of every Muslim. Have you heard or read that a belief that a thousand million people carry in their hearts can die? People die for the sake of faith. Whoever believes that Palestine is not his issue must review himself and his belief.”

Representative Prof. Dr. Hamad Al-Matar said: In the past few weeks, the Zionists have committed crimes equal to what they have done in the entire history of their occupation of our occupied lands. They stormed Al-Aqsa Mosque, assaulted the worshipers, insulted, and beat the pure worshipers with the most violent means, and indiscriminately killed the men, women and children who participated in the demonstrations to protect Al-Aqsa Mosque.” He added: Restoring the dignity of Al-Aqsa Mosque and supporting our religion is recorded today by the Mujahideen of Gaza.

Representative Osama Al-Shaheen said: If this was the action of activists besieged in Palestine, how would they have done it if Muslim governments had supported them? The Battle of Al-Aqsa Flood is now taking place on a large scale in Gaza, the West Bank and Jerusalem, inflicting heavy losses on the Zionist occupation.

Representative Khaled Munis Al-Otaibi said: The Palestine resistance is writing a new history that demolishes calls to surrender to the enemy, demolishes theories of submission, and revives hope for a tomorrow that is not governed by fait accompli politics. He recited the noble verse: “Enter upon them by the gate, for when you have entered it you shall surely be victorious.”

Representative Abdulaziz Al-Saqabi said after he recited the noble verse, “Those who do wrong will come to know by what a (great) reverse they will be overturned!” History proves that injustice and tyranny will one day turn against its owner.

Representative Hamad Al-Madlij said after reciting the noble verse: “ Then when the final promise came, [We sent your enemies] to sadden your faces and to enter the temple in Jerusalem, as they entered it the first time.” It is an established belief for every Muslim to be loyal and victorious to whoever defends Al-Aqsa.

 Representative Abdul Hadi Al-Ajmi said, “Our readings of history have always proven that resistant peoples win, even after a while.”

Representative Muhammad Al-Raqib said: These are the youth of the nation. In a few hours, they restored the prestige of Islam and the pride of Muslims. He called on God to protect them and grant them victory.

 Representative Shuaib Shaaban said that the Al-Aqsa flood is sweeping the Zionist entity and imposing a new reality on the world. A reality that does not know submission to the occupier and does not accept surrender to the veto of the enemies of humanity. Then he repeated the noble verse," Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are being fought because they were wronged. And indeed, Allah is competent to give them victory."

Representative Jarrah Al-Fawzan said after repeating the holy verse, “ Fight against them so that Allah will punish them by your hands and disgrace them and give you victory over them and heal the breasts of a believing people.”, What the Palestinian resistance did in the face of Zionist tyranny, is a recording of a new phase in the history of resistance against the Zionist occupier.  

Former MP Mohammed Al-Dalal said: Those who normalize with the Zionists and those who seek to support him are in a very critical situation!

 Representative Osama Al-Zaid gave the Palestinian resistance a great salute for proving to the world that the Zionist usurper is an entity of ashes... standing behind major countries that provide it with all their power, in contrast to the defenseless Palestinian people who stand alone, supported only by God and those on their right side must perform miracles.