About a quarter of a century ago, the young Palestinian resistance mujahid Nidal Farahat hurried to the home of Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, the founder of the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas), to inform him that it had flown 5 km. Sheikh Yassin, sitting in his wheelchair, greeted him with a smile and asked, “What flew, my son?” Farahat replied, “The rocket.”
Realizing that Farahat was referring to the “Qassam” rocket, Sheikh Yassin, who was well aware of Nidal's work, told him, “If you can develop it to reach 10 km, I will kiss your head.”
Encouraged, Nidal kissed his Sheikh's head and rushed back to his workshop to increase the speed of the first rocket launched in the history of the Palestinian struggle from the Gaza Strip towards the nearby occupation settlements.
This story recounts the experience of launching the first rocket from Gaza by one of the resistance fighters who dedicated himself and his family's home to the resistance and who was behind the first rocket and drone.
Nidal Fathi Rabah Farahat was born on April 8, 1971, in the Al-Shuja'iyya neighborhood of Gaza. From a young age, he grew up loving the mosques and sacrificing for the sake of Allah to liberate the land of Palestine. He was diligent in attending religious lessons, particularly Quran recitation sessions. He completed his secondary education in his neighborhood schools in Al-Shuja'iyya and then enrolled at the Islamic University of Gaza.
He was the elder brother of the resistance fighter Mohammed Farahat, who carried out a martyrdom operation in the "Atzmona" settlement south of the Gaza Strip in 2002, killing nine Zionist soldiers. His other brother Wissam was martyred during the last aggression on Gaza, where he was the commander of the Al-Shuja'iyya battalion in the “Al-Qassam Brigades.”
Nidal participated in the first Palestinian Intifada in 1987, known as the “Stones Intifada,” where his mother urged him to join the Muslim youth, leading him to join the ranks of the Islamic Resistance (Hamas) at that time. On February 5, 1993, Farahat joined the “Ezzedeen Al-Qassam Brigades,” the military wing of Hamas. He spent five years in Israeli prisons and was also detained three times by the Palestinian Authority's security forces.
Nicknamed the “Rocket Engineer,” he devoted his life to developing military industries for the “Ezzedeen Al-Qassam Brigades.” He had the honor of manufacturing the first rocket and was martyred before realizing his dream of making drones.
Nidal was the eldest son of “Palestine's Khansa,” Um Nidal Farahat. He spared no effort in developing Al-Qassam weaponry, launching the “Qassam 1” rocket with the martyr commander Tito Masoud. He then focused on further developing Al-Qassam industries.
His work in launching the first rocket came after a long career of confronting the occupation, whether in the “Stones Intifada” (1987-1993) or guerrilla warfare with the “Al-Qassam Brigades.” He assisted the guerrilla warfare leader of the 1990s, martyr Emad Aqel, who used Nidal's home as a refuge and was martyred after being besieged when leaving it. Nidal personally buried him.
The “Al-Qassam” website indicates that Nidal was the first to manufacture a rocket in all of Palestine, entering the esteemed gate of honor and dignity of jihad and resistance.
In a television interview, his mother, Mariam Muheisen, known as “Palestine's Khansa,” Um Nidal Farahat, said: “One day, Nidal came to me, never hiding his secrets from me. He came extremely joyful, more than I had ever seen him, and said, 'Oh mother, Allah has honored me with making the first rocket in Palestine.' I was very surprised!”
She added, “I held this rocket and thanked Allah the Almighty for this great achievement. I recited the Quran over it, hoping that Allah would bless the tremendous efforts exerted by the Al-Qassam Brigades members. Then I prayed for him and his brothers from Al-Qassam for success and steadfastness, asking Allah to guide their steps towards victory and empowerment.”
Nidal transferred his experience in manufacturing “Qassam” rockets to the occupied West Bank. He was the first to introduce the “Al-Qassam” rocket there, teaching his comrades how to make the rocket and explosives by providing them with diagrams and detailed maps.
Starting from October 26, 2001, when the “Qassam 1” rocket was announced, martyr Nidal Farahat, upon the request of the then-general commander of the “Al-Qassam Brigades,” Salah Shehadeh, dedicated himself to developing “Qassam” rockets. A few months later, the “Qassam 2” rocket was announced, followed by the “Qassam 3.”
While he ended his jihad journey with the dream of deploying gliders for missions inside the occupied Palestinian territories, this dream was realized 11 years later during the “Operation Protective Edge.”
The occupation assassinated him along with five “Qassam” mujahideen on February 16, 2003, in a house in the Al-Zaytoun neighborhood of Gaza. They were preparing a small drone, the parts of which he had brought from the 1948 territories. Later, the “Qassam” named that drone “Ababeel.”
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- Al-Qassam Brigades website
- net
- The Palestinian Information Center Website
Read the Article in Arabic
