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The Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences inaugurated the international conference "Bioprinting: Opportunities and Challenges from an Islamic Perspective," with the participation of 15 countries and more than 400 individuals from inside and outside Kuwait.
What is bioprinting?
The President of the Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences, Dr. Mohammed Al-Jarallah, said: This seminar comes within the framework of the organization's keenness to monitor and regulate the developments of bioprinting from a religious, ethical, and professional perspective in our Islamic societies.
Al-Jarallah added in his speech: Perhaps this will be the first seminar of its kind, as no legal opinions regarding bioprinting have been issued yet by reputable juristic bodies, and no legal regulations governing its use have been established so far.
He pointed out that bioprinting has entered the clinical application phase and has successfully taken its first steps on human skin tissues, outer ear cartilage, and small portions of the liver. However, complete organ printing is still in its infancy and in the research phase, affirming that scientists are currently working on printing a human heart the size of a rabbit's heart.
Al-Jarallah emphasized the importance of the seminar and the discussion raised to reach a religious opinion regarding the use of bioprinting, and to balance between the opportunities, challenges, and medical technology on one hand, and moral, religious, and legal controls on the other hand.
He explained that this technology is used for the treatment of organs, cells, and diseased tissues.
Achieving the Objective
On the other hand, the former Minister of Awqaf, Islamic Affairs, and Holy Sites in Jordan, Dr. Abdel Nasser Abu Al-Basal, emphasized that today the nation is required to have its values, legislation, and systems serve as an example for the world in regulating the movement of life. He pointed out that the wheel of scientific and technological progress, including the rapid advancements and developments driven by international medical research centres, obligates the nation to participate in this field and to prepare for the emerging circumstances by determining the regulations and legal provisions.
Abu Al-Basal explained that clarifying the legal or ethical judgment regarding the use of this technology depends on the outcome of effective specialized dialogue that this organization promotes.
Dr. Qutb Mustafa Sanu, the Secretary-General of the Islamic Jurisprudence Assembly in Jeddah, emphasized the importance of this technology and said, "It is not cloning, but rather an achievement of the principle: 'We have certainly created man in the best of stature' (Surah At-Tin: 4)." He added that anything that fulfils and achieves this objective is considered legitimate.
He further stated, "We need this innovative medicine that adheres to the ethics of the profession, as outlined in the charter developed by the Islamic Organization for Medical Sciences."
On her part, Dr. Hanan Sultan, Secretary-General of the Saudi Society for Medical Jurisprudence, said: "3D bioprinting of human tissues and organs is a promising scientific nucleus and a pioneering technology that can help save lives and advance the field of medical research and treatments.
She pointed out that there are several challenges before finding the appropriate technical technology for each organ and the success of organ and tissue transplantation after printing, especially reproductive organs, in addition to several challenges from religious, ethical, social, and legal aspects.
Exacerbation of Social Gap
Dr. Nezir Ayad, Secretary-General of the Islamic Research Complex at Al-Azhar, said: The contemporary human is witnessing a tremendous leap in the sectors of medicine, health, and pharmaceuticals that has never been seen before in history.
He pointed out that bioprinting represents a revolution in the field of medicine, promising a future full of wonders and strange phenomena.
He also mentioned that Islam came in favour of humans and working to preserve oneself and one's body. However, this type of printing, considering its significance similar to many modern medical developments, whose effects do not stop at the limits of medicine and treatment alone, has religious, ethical, philosophical, social, and legal dimensions.
Ayad wondered: Does bioprinting, and prior to it, cloning, contradict the religious belief in God's exclusive role in creation, invention and management? He answered: Definitely not.
He explained that humans cannot claim to create unless they achieve two things: first, the independence of creation from nothingness, and second, the independence of management until completion and conclusion, which goes far beyond the limits of science and its means.
The Secretary General of the Islamic Research Academy at Al-Azhar pointed out that bioprinting requires significant financial investments in research and development, purchasing machinery, and training specialized technical staff. This makes it costly and prevents its availability in hospitals and medical facilities with limited resources, leading to an exacerbation of the social gap between the rich and the poor, the emergence of social class and depriving the poor of their just right to receive treatment.
He emphasized the need for the formulation of new government policies and specialized financing programs that work to enhance justice and equality, ensuring the right to a decent life and access to treatment without any form of racism or discrimination.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing industries and transforming the way we live and work. As the world becomes increasingly digital, countries are vying to lead the AI revolution by investing heavily in research, development, and implementation. The AI Index 2023 Annual Report provides valuable insights into the top 10 countries that are leading the AI investment race.
United States: Dominating the AI Landscape
The United States takes the lead in AI investment, leveraging its technological prowess and innovation ecosystem. With global tech giants like Google, Amazon, and Microsoft, the US attracts top AI talent and invests in cutting-edge research. The AI Index 2023 Annual Report highlights the US as the frontrunner, laying the foundation for future AI-driven advancements.
China: Rapidly Catching Up
China is swiftly catching up in the AI investment race, closing the gap with the United States. With a vast population and a strategic national plan, China focuses on AI-driven economic growth and dominance. Home to companies like Alibaba and Baidu, China has made significant strides in areas such as facial recognition, robotics, and natural language processing.
United Kingdom: Fostering AI Innovation
The United Kingdom has established itself as a global AI leader, leveraging its strong academic institutions and research capabilities. With a robust ecosystem of startups and established companies, such as DeepMind and Improbable, the UK fosters AI innovation. The country excels in areas such as healthcare AI, autonomous vehicles, and cybersecurity.
Zionist Entity
Zionist Entity has emerged in AI research and development. Despite its small size, it boasts a high concentration of AI startups and a vibrant tech ecosystem. Multinational tech companies recognize its potential and invest in its AI talent. Its focus on niche areas like cybersecurity, computer vision, and natural language processing positions it as a key player.
Canada: Nurturing AI Talent
Canada is home to world-renowned AI researchers and institutions, including the University of Toronto and the Vector Institute. The country's supportive policies and investment in AI talent attract global leaders in the field. Toronto, often dubbed "Silicon Valley North," is a vibrant hub for AI startups and innovation, particularly in areas like machine learning and reinforcement learning.
France: Pioneering AI Solutions
France has positioned itself as a pioneer in delivering AI solutions across industries. The government's strategic AI plan focuses on areas such as healthcare, transportation, and agriculture. French companies, like Criteo and Dataiku, lead the way in applying AI to solve real-world challenges. France's emphasis on ethics and responsible AI further enhances its standing.
India: Harnessing AI for Growth
India recognizes the potential of AI for economic growth and has prioritized AI in its national agenda. The country boasts a strong talent pool and flourishing AI startup ecosystem. India's advancements in speech recognition, image analysis, and predictive analytics contribute to its growing influence in the AI investment landscape.
Japan: Advancing AI in Robotics
Japan has long been at the forefront of robotics and continues to invest in AI-driven advancements. The country combines its expertise in robotics with AI technologies to develop innovative solutions. From humanoid robots to AI-powered manufacturing systems, Japan's focus on human-machine collaboration sets it apart.
Germany: Leading the Way in Industrial AI
Germany excels in industrial AI, leveraging its renowned manufacturing expertise. The country embraces AI to enhance productivity, reduce costs, and optimize processes in manufacturing. German companies, like Siemens and Bosch, pioneer AI applications in areas such as predictive maintenance and industrial automation.
Singapore: Building an AI Hub
Singapore aspires to become a global AI hub, attracting top talent and fostering innovation. The city-state's supportive policies and investments in AI research and development have created a vibrant ecosystem. Singapore leverages AI in smart city initiatives, healthcare, and fintech, positioning itself as a regional AI powerhouse.
The AI Index 2023 Annual Report sheds light on the top 10 countries leading the AI investment race. The United States, China, and the United Kingdom emerge as frontrunners, but other countries such as Israel, Canada, France, India, Japan, Germany, and Singapore are making significant strides. With fierce competition and increasing investments, these countries are driving the AI revolution, ushering in a new era of innovation, and shaping the future of technology.
In our journey through life, we are bound to encounter various challenges and setbacks. These adversities can range from personal struggles and failures to unforeseen circumstances that test our resilience. The ability to develop resilience is crucial in order to navigate and overcome these obstacles effectively. We will try, here, to explore the concept of resilience and provide practical strategies for developing it in the face of adversity.
Understanding Resilience:
Resilience can be defined as the capacity to bounce back from adversity, adapt to change, and maintain a sense of well-being. It is a dynamic process that involves emotional, cognitive, and behavioral strengths, which enable individuals to persevere amidst challenges. Importance lies in recognizing that resilience is not a fixed trait, but rather a skill that can be cultivated and nurtured.
Building Emotional Resilience:
Emotional resilience is the foundation upon which other forms of resilience depend. Cultivating emotional resilience involves acknowledging and processing emotions effectively. It is vital to develop a support network of friends, family, or professionals who can provide guidance and understanding during difficult times. Engaging in healthy coping mechanisms such as journaling, practicing mindfulness, and engaging in activities that bring joy and relaxation can also contribute significantly to emotional resilience.
Cognitive Resilience:
Cognitive resilience focuses on our ability to think flexibly and adaptively in the face of adversity. This involves cultivating a growth mindset, which acknowledges that setbacks are opportunities for growth rather than permanent failures. Reframing negative thoughts, focusing on one's strengths, and setting realistic goals are key strategies to enhance cognitive resilience. By challenging cognitive distortions and developing problem-solving skills, individuals can navigate adversity with a more positive and adaptive mindset.
Behavioral Resilience:
Behavioral resilience refers to the capability to take effective action despite challenging circumstances. Developing this resilience involves fostering self-discipline, perseverance, and adaptability. Cultivating a sense of purpose and meaning in life can provide individuals with the motivation necessary to persist in the face of adversity. Additionally, establishing healthy habits, such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate sleep, can contribute to overall well-being and resilience.
The Role of Social Support:
Social support plays a crucial role in developing resilience. It provides a platform for individuals to share their burdens, gain perspectives, and receive encouragement. Surrounding oneself with positive and supportive relationships fosters a sense of belonging and safety, both of which are important components of resilience. Participating in community programs, support groups, or seeking professional help when needed are key elements of building social support networks.
In conclusion, developing resilience is essential for navigating the challenges and adversities that life presents. To cultivate resilience, individuals must focus on emotional, cognitive, and behavioral aspects of their well-being. By building emotional resilience, adopting a growth mindset, and developing healthy habits, individuals can enhance their capacity to persevere in difficult times. Moreover, seeking social support and fostering meaningful connections are key factors in strengthening resilience. Ultimately, developing resilience is an ongoing process that requires commitment, self-reflection, and a proactive approach to personal growth and well-being.
Last Friday, a powerful earthquake struck Morocco, affecting about 100,000 children, according to the UN Children's Agency (UNICEF). This blog post will provide you with an overview of the situation and its impact on the country.
The Impact on Children
While the exact number of children killed and injured is still unknown, recent estimates suggest that children make up almost one-third of Morocco's population. This means that a significant number of children have been affected by the earthquake.
The Scale of the Disaster
The earthquake, measuring 6.8 magnitude, has impacted over 300,000 people in Marrakech and the High Atlas Mountains, according to the United Nations. Tragically, more than 2,800 people, including children, have lost their lives, and thousands more have been injured. These numbers are expected to rise as authorities continue their rescue efforts.
The Earthquake Details
The earthquake struck just after 11 p.m. local time (2200GMT) with its epicenter located 75 kilometers (46.6 miles) southwest of Marrakech. It had a depth of 18.5 kilometers (11.5 miles), according to the United States Geological Survey (USGS).
Destruction in Marrakech
Marrakech, a UNESCO World Heritage site, has suffered massive damage from the earthquake. Buildings have collapsed, leaving people trapped under the rubble. Rescue teams have been working tirelessly to find and save those who are still missing.
International Aid and Support
Several foreign rescue teams from countries like Spain, the UK, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates have arrived in Morocco to assist with the rescue efforts. The Moroccan government has also set up a special account to receive donations for the victims of the earthquake.
The Severity of the Earthquake
According to Morocco's National Geophysical Institute, this earthquake is the strongest to hit the country in the last century. Its impact has been devastating, causing widespread destruction and loss of life.
The earthquake in Morocco has had a significant impact on children and the entire population. As rescue efforts continue, it is crucial for the international community to come together and support the affected people in their time of need.
A really strong earthquake hit Morocco and it's caused a lot of damage. The Interior Ministry of the country said that 2,854 people have died because of it. That's a lot of people!
Many People Injured
Not only did a lot of people die, but many others got hurt too. The ministry said that 2,562 people were injured because of the earthquake. That's a big number!
Where Did It Happen?
The earthquake happened in Morocco, which is in North Africa. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) said that the earthquake's center was 75 kilometers southwest of Marrakech. That's pretty close!
Big Damage in Marrakech
Marrakech is a really important place in Morocco. It's even a UNESCO World Heritage site! But the earthquake caused a lot of damage there. That's really sad.
Rescue Efforts
Rescue teams are working really hard to find people who are trapped under the rubble. They've been doing this for three days already! Some people have been saved by the rescue teams, but there are still many missing.
Help from Other Countries
Other countries are sending help to Morocco. Spain, the UK, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates have all offered assistance. It's really nice that they want to help!
Donations for the Victims
The Moroccan government has set up a special account to collect donations for the people affected by the earthquake. They're working with the treasury and the Bank of Morocco to make sure the donations go to the right place.
A Historic Earthquake
This earthquake is the strongest one that Morocco has had in the last hundred years. That's a really long time! It's a really big deal.
Mutual Respect and Coexistence
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of Turkey recently spoke at the G20 summit in New Delhi, India, where he emphasized the importance of mutual respect and coexistence. He expressed his concerns about hate crimes, discrimination, Islamophobia, and xenophobia, stating that these should not be tolerated. Instead, he called for a culture of understanding and respect to prevail.
Attacks on Sanctities
President Erdogan strongly condemned the frequent attacks on the sanctities of two billion Muslims worldwide. He argued that these attacks, often disguised as freedom of expression, are unacceptable. Insulting the most sacred values of such a large population on a daily basis is simply not right.
Continued Dismissive Position
Turkey will continue to express its dismissive position on this issue, according to President Erdogan. The country will not tolerate the disrespect shown towards the beliefs and values of Muslims.
Recent Incidents
In recent times, there have been incidents of right-wing extremists insulting the Holy Quran in front of embassies of Islamic countries in Sweden and Denmark. These actions have sparked anger among Arab and Islamic communities, leading to official reactions and summoning of diplomats in several Arab countries.
G-20 host Prime Minister Narendra Modi, opened the G-20 summit in New Delhi on Saturday. But here's the interesting part - his nameplate read Bharat, the Sanskrit or Hindi title of the South Asian country, rather than India. Modi welcomed the delegates as the President of the G20, speaking in Hindi.
A Debate Over Names
Both Bharat and India are used officially in the nation of 1.4 billion people. However, a controversy arose when dinner invites for the Group of 20 summit referred to Droupadi Murmu as "President of Bharat" instead of "President of India." This sparked a public debate over what the country should be called.
The Name Game
Some people support the name Bharat, arguing that "India" was given by British colonizers. On the other hand, others believe that the name Bharat predates colonial rule. The opposition has warned against changing the country's name, claiming that the use of Bharat was a response to the formation of the Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance, or the INDIA alliance.
The INDIA Alliance
In July, leaders from 26 Indian opposition parties formed the INDIA alliance. Their goal is to unseat Modi in the 2024 general election. This alliance has also played a role in the ongoing name controversy.
At the Ein el-Hilweh refugee camp in Lebanon, there have been clashes between two groups called the Palestinian Fatah movement and some other armed groups. These clashes started again on Saturday, even though they had agreed to stop fighting on Friday. Can you believe it?
People at the camp heard gunshots and explosions on Saturday morning. It's really sad that the fighting started again, especially after they had agreed to a cease-fire. According to the United Nations, 14 people have been killed and more than 40 others have been injured since the clashes first began on July 29. That's a lot of people affected by this violence.
Efforts for Peace
Even though the fighting is happening, there are some people who are trying to make things better. The President of Palestine, Abbas, received a phone call from Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister, Najib Mikati. They talked about what's happening at the Ein el-Hilweh camp and how they can stop the fighting.
Abbas wants everyone to stop fighting and have a "complete and comprehensive cease-fire." He really wants to solve this problem and work together with the Lebanese government. It's important to follow the laws and work together to make things better.
About the Camp
The Ein el-Hilweh camp is the biggest out of the 12 Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon. It was established in 1948 and has around 50,000 registered people, according to the United Nations. But some people say that there might actually be around 70,000 people living there. That's a lot of people who need help and support.
Overall, there are about 200,000 Palestinian refugees in Lebanon, spread across these 12 camps. Most of these camps are controlled by different Palestinian groups.
The US State Department recently expressed its strong disapproval of the desecration of religious texts, calling it "abhorrent." This statement was made in response to the desecration of the Quran outside the Turkish Center in New York.
While the State Department did not provide specific details about the incident, they emphasized their support for freedom of expression, which is a fundamental aspect of democracy and protected by the First Amendment of the US Constitution. However, they also condemned acts of hate and acknowledged the harm they can cause to individuals.
Continued Concern for Attacks on the Quran
The State Department reiterated its deep concern over acts of desecration to the holy Quran, echoing previous statements on the matter. They emphasized their commitment to addressing anti-Muslim hatred wherever it occurs.
President Joe Biden has also expressed his dedication to combating Islamophobia, stating that it is a priority for his administration. He believes that standing up against anti-Muslim hate is crucial for a country founded on freedom and justice for all.
Creating an Inclusive Environment
The State Department's statement emphasized the importance of creating a more inclusive environment for religious minority groups. They called for peaceful and open dialogue when addressing attacks on the Quran.
Incident at the Turkish Consulate General
During the incident at the Turkish Consulate General in New York, an individual kicked and threw the Quran onto the ground. The security personnel at the Turkish Center promptly intervened and removed the individual from the premises.
A powerful earthquake, the deadliest in decades, has hit Morocco, causing widespread destruction and claiming the lives of over 1,000 people. The earthquake, measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale, struck a mountainous area near Marrakesh, a popular tourist destination.
The earthquake has caused immense devastation, with the majority of casualties occurring in the Al-Haouz and Taroudant provinces. More than 1,200 people have been injured, with 721 in critical condition. The international community has expressed condolences and offered assistance to Morocco. Algeria, a neighboring country and regional rival, has even lifted its ban on Moroccan flights to facilitate aid delivery and medical evacuations.
Support from Kuwait
The Amir of Kuwait, Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, has sent a message of condolences to the Moroccan King, expressing deep sorrow for the victims and their families. The Kuwaiti government has also directed relevant entities to prepare food supplies for the people of Morocco. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, along with the Kuwait Red Crescent Society, will coordinate the delivery of relief supplies to assist those affected by the earthquake.
Assistance from Local Charities
The Minister of Social Affairs in Kuwait has instructed local charities to organize a donation campaign to help the earthquake victims in Morocco. The Kuwait Red Crescent Society has expressed readiness to provide assistance and necessities to those affected by the disaster. They have also reached out to the Moroccan Red Crescent Society to offer support and express their wishes for a speedy recovery for the injured.
Safety of Kuwaiti Citizens
All Kuwaiti citizens in Morocco have been confirmed safe, with no reported injuries. The Kuwaiti embassy in Morocco has been in contact with local authorities to ensure the well-being of Kuwaiti nationals. The embassy has reassured the public that all Kuwaiti citizens present in Morocco are accounted for and unharmed.
Rescue Efforts and Damage
The earthquake caused significant damage in several cities, including Rabat, Casablanca, and Essaouira. Rescue teams are working tirelessly to find survivors in the rubble of collapsed buildings. The Moroccan army has set up a field hospital in one of the affected villages and deployed resources to support the rescue operation. Experts have noted that the earthquake is the strongest ever recorded in Morocco and the most powerful in the region in over 120 years.
Witness Accounts
Residents and tourists have shared their experiences during the earthquake. Many were terrified and sought safety as buildings shook violently. Some people slept outside due to fear of aftershocks. Witnesses reported collapsed structures, including a minaret in Jemaa el-Fna square. The earthquake has left people in shock, with some losing family members and others describing the chaos and devastation they witnessed.
Response and Assistance
The Moroccan authorities have mobilized all necessary resources to provide assistance to the affected areas. The regional transfusion center in Marrakesh has called on residents to donate blood for the injured. The Royal Moroccan Football Federation has postponed a scheduled match indefinitely. The USGS PAGER system has issued a "red alert" for economic losses, indicating extensive damage.
Despite the immense challenges caused by this earthquake, the international community stands united in offering support and aid to Morocco during this difficult time.