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The Issue of Cultural Globalization" is the appropriate introduction to begin this article about the impact of cultural globalization on the ethics, behaviors, and concepts of Muslim and Arab youth. It has significantly and directly contributed to shaping new patterns in their lives, thoughts, and attitudes towards local culture and traditional values. The inherited perception of recognized values, societal constants, and family values has changed, and the assessment of others is now linked to how much they engage with Western culture associated with the concepts of globalization and the abandonment of the cultural identity of the Muslim nation. Negative influences on youth concepts have multiplied across various behavioral, cultural, and social dimensions.
Cultural globalization has imposed new patterns of Western culture that are promoted through media, the internet, low-quality films, and strange music. Many young people are adopting values and lifestyles far removed from traditional cultural values, which has led to a form of cultural alienation. One of the behavioral effects on them is the search for role models other than parents and scholars, often through social media from foreigners. Additionally, there is an attempt to compensate for the emotional void resulting from familial alienation by forming illicit relationships in the absence of the necessary oversight from all directions. Furthermore, cultural differences between societies have faded after the ease of travel and migration to the West, causing young people to leave their identities at the doors of their country's airports.
Globalization has led to the emergence of a culture of consumption and a focus on individuality, which has affected social and family ties. The region has transformed into a large consumer market that relies on spending rather than production. The following of what is called "fashion" has increased among girls and young people, leading to mainstream tastes that have no connection to our culture. There has also been an increase in blatant immodesty and promiscuity, along with a decline in the value of respect and appreciation for elders, including scholars and educators.
Social media has played a significant role in transmitting and spreading Western culture among young people. The digital content directed from abroad often reinforces values that do not align with the values of the nation, such as unrestricted openness and materialism. Unfortunately, after all those challenges and the nearly catastrophic outcomes, the nation has not attempted to confront this media and technological wave with serious stances and alternative products that could counter this onslaught. Instead, there seems to be a form of surrender, as if there is no alternative but to capitulate to the tide of Western culture.
Serious challenges have faced Muslim youth in recent years that affect values related to religion, commitment, and fundamentals. This is due to their ongoing exposure to various and confusing cultural pressures, coupled with a weak religious motivation because of complex circumstances. This has led to the emergence of other issues, such as the phenomenon of atheism, questioning fundamental beliefs such as identity, and slipping into an unprecedented moral extremism.
The truth is that despite all the frustrating data and the negative image, the picture is not completely bleak. While cultural globalization may have imposed a different reality on the youth of the nation, it has also carried within it other ideas that can be leveraged if there is a societal will from scholars and thinkers to capitalize on those opportunities. It contains some positive aspects that no one has paid attention to amid that pile of negativities.
For example, the youth have been made aware of the state of freedoms in the West, the value of science, the value of the human being itself, and the dangers of a purely material life distant from religion and ethics. There is also an opportunity for a counterinfluence to globalization; instead of merely receiving, there is a possibility to export ideas related to our culture as Muslims.
Globalization has created a kind of mutual dialogue, and there is a significant possibility for influence as much as for being influenced, or even greater, if intellectual bodies are formed to create a reciprocal dialogue that can be greatly built upon in the near future. Additionally, the tools of globalization can be used to spread our culture through them. To achieve this, there are several procedures:
To enhance the Islamic cultural identity, there are several steps that those concerned must take to establish this identity within the consciousness of Muslim youth, including:
To develop means of Dawah (invitation or calling) using technology, it relies on investing in the available digital means, even if they are products of globalization. To achieve this:
Globalization has left significant negative impacts on the youth of the nation. It is now time for officials to pay attention to the seriousness of the situation and to devise solutions to confront the matter with strength. Hope remains alive in addressing this issue, especially since the Islamic approach will continue to be suitable for accommodating everything new and challenging any reality.