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Admin Mugtama

 

Under the generous sponsorship of Dr. Amsal Hadi Al-Hawaila, Minister of Social Affairs and Labor, Minister of State for Youth Affairs, the Global Mercy Association is organizing the "Digital Transformation and Artificial Intelligence in Charity Work" forum, which will be held on December 22, 2024, at the Radisson Blu Hotel, Al-Hashemi Hall.

In a statement, Dr. Adnan Al-Haddad, the Deputy Director-General for Communications, Marketing, and Information Technology at the Global Mercy Association, confirmed that the forum aims to highlight the pioneering role of Kuwaiti charity work in utilizing modern technology and its applications, focusing on enhancing digital transformation in charitable institutions in Kuwait.

He added that this forum represents an important platform for exchanging experiences between local and international charitable organizations, as well as for raising digital awareness among participants about how these organizations can benefit from innovative technological solutions to improve their performance and increase their operational efficiency.

Dr. Al-Haddad: The forum contributes to empowering Kuwaiti charitable organizations to keep pace with technological advancements

Dr. Al-Haddad explained that the forum will showcase the best digital practices and experiences that have been successfully implemented in the charitable sector, focusing on the use of artificial intelligence as a powerful tool to accelerate digital evolution.

He stated: "Digital transformation will save a lot of time and effort for charitable institutions, whether in performing tasks or communicating with employees, volunteers, and supporters; enabling these institutions to operate more efficiently and effectively."

Dr. Al-Haddad added that the forum will address various topics in the fields of digital transformation and artificial intelligence in charitable work, which include:

- E-marketing in charitable work.

- Investing in artificial intelligence applications in charity work.

- Tools and requirements for digital transformation in the charitable sector.

The forum also includes sessions and workshops covering topics such as:

- Government digital platforms to support charitable work.

- Digital transformation in charitable institutions.

- Artificial intelligence and the future of charitable work.

- Experiences of digital transformation in charitable organizations.

Dr. Al-Haddad emphasized that the aim of the forum is to improve the operational efficiency of charitable institutions by streamlining administrative and financial processes, enhancing communication with beneficiaries, increasing transparency, and fostering cooperation with other institutions.

He added: “Through digital transformation, we will be able to collect and analyze data more effectively; allowing organizations to allocate resources more accurately and efficiently, and enhancing their ability to measure impact and evaluate the effectiveness of charitable programs.”

In conclusion, Dr. Al-Haddad stressed the importance of this initiative in enabling charitable institutions to keep pace with rapid technological advancements, ensuring the sustainability of charitable efforts and enhancing their ability to serve the community more effectively.

 

 

In a world dominated by smart data and digital networks, charitable giving has evolved from simply extending a hand to offer help into a smart contribution driven by artificial intelligence and modern technologies.

Namaa Charitable Organization is leading the digital transformation in humanitarian work, where barcodes, smart applications, artificial intelligence, and automatic tracking technologies have become essential tools in its charitable projects.

From its offices in Kuwait to remote villages around the world, charitable aid moves along a well-organized digital pathway that relies on data analysis and intelligent decision-making in real time.

This transformation has made Namaa Charitable Organization a global model in governance and transparency, where every donation, every project, and every orphan is monitored by intelligent technology that never overlooks.

Namaa Charitable Organization has transcended traditional methods, relying on advanced digital tools, making its systems resemble digital neural networks that connect donors and beneficiaries through smart tracking technologies and artificial intelligence, thus creating a technological revolution in charitable work.

Artificial Intelligence in the Cycle of Charitable Projects

Namaa Charitable Organization follows an integrated cycle for managing charitable projects, where artificial intelligence is the driving force in all its stages, from assessing needs abroad to implementing projects and tracking their impact.

Smart Needs Assessment

The journey begins through systems that sense the needs of communities in need. Reports are electronically submitted through platforms that use artificial intelligence to analyze data sent from the field. This technology allows for highly accurate identification of needs, which contributes to speeding up responses and reducing waste.

Project Planning and Automatic Marketing

Once needs are identified, artificial intelligence algorithms are employed to design the optimal project plans, providing recommendations based on analysis of previous data and best practices. Projects are then marketed through digital channels, targeting the right donors at the right time, with personalized marketing messages.

Project Implementation and Smart Sponsorship Management

During implementation, workflow is monitored using digital project management platforms, where execution reports are transformed into interactive dashboards. This enables the team to track progress and address any deviations along the way.

Regarding sponsorship projects, management is conducted through smart systems that monitor the status of orphans and beneficiaries through automatically updated reports displayed to the team and funders in real time.

Digitization in Food Basket Distribution

Smart Giving Programming:

The distribution of food baskets in Kuwait has not been far from digital innovation, as Namaa Charitable Organization has developed a digital system based on barcodes and interactive text messages, making charity easier, faster, and safer.

Smart Messages for Beneficiaries

The process begins with sending SMS messages to beneficiaries containing a registration link. Once the beneficiary enters the link, they input their basic information on a secure digital platform, where data accuracy is verified automatically.

Activation of Personal Barcodes

Upon completing their registration, beneficiaries receive a unique barcode sent directly to their phone, serving as a digital key that enables them to easily collect their food basket.

Smart Distribution System

At the distribution center, beneficiaries present their digital barcode to the relevant staff member, who uses smart barcode scanners connected to a central database system to display all relevant details about the beneficiary, including the type of designated basket and the beneficiary's needs, thereby enhancing transparency and preventing double dipping.

Orphan Care Application: Smart Management in Your Pocket 

The Orphan Care application, launched by Nama Charity, is the first of its kind in the Arab world, allowing for the management of orphanages and monitoring of orphans remotely, transforming geographical and legal barriers into mere clicks on a screen.

Remote Management of Orphans

The application enables real-time monitoring of orphans in care homes, providing a database that includes:

- Photos and names of the orphans.

- Health and educational records.

- Their memorization status of the Holy Quran.

- Their attendance and exit records at the care home.

Smart Interfaces of the Application

The application features three main interfaces: 

  1. Admin Interface: Allows the management team to access all comprehensive data.
  2. Supervisor Interface: Displays the status of orphans to the supervisors in charge of the care home.
  3. Mother’s Interface: Enables mothers to check on the status of their children and track their details.

Soon, a donor interface will be launched, allowing donors to view the status of the orphans they sponsor while maintaining strict privacy policies.

Innovative Digital Solutions

Overcoming Geographical Barriers:

 The management can monitor orphans in inaccessible areas, such as Gaza, thanks to remote digital follow-up. 

Solutions for Legal Obstacles:

 The application has helped overcome issues related to access to legally restricted areas, such as refugee camps, through live digital monitoring. 

Reducing Daily Pressure:

 The application allows the management team to conduct daily follow-ups without the need for physical presence.

University Student Support Project: A Comprehensive Digital Educational Journey

In the journey of supporting university students, Nama Charity launched a smart initiative based on comprehensive digitization for registration, assessment, and funding, making the path to higher education easier and less complicated thanks to advanced digital infrastructure.

 Comprehensive Electronic Registration

 The process begins with the launch of an electronic link via social media platforms and SMS, allowing students to apply through an integrated electronic portal that simplifies data entry and document uploads. This step eliminates traditional paperwork, saving time and effort.

Automated Data Verification

 Once data is entered, documents enter a digital verification phase, where machine learning algorithms are applied to verify document validity and the fulfillment of required criteria. This step reduces human intervention and speeds up the decision-making process.

Interactive Messaging System

 If the student meets the criteria, an immediate SMS is sent to inform them of the acceptance of their application, providing immediate reassurance. If the criteria are not met, they receive a notification explaining the next steps.

 Digital Financial Transfer  

Once the application is accepted, the data is electronically submitted to the Ministry of Affairs platform for obtaining official approvals. After completing the processes, financial support is directly transferred to the guardian's account via electronic payment systems.

Nama Charity has transformed from a traditional charity organization into a digital humanitarian platform that relies on artificial intelligence in project implementation, barcode technology in distribution, and smart electronic portals in educational support, as well as secure transfer systems in foreign aid.

This digital leap has not merely been a regular upgrade, but a qualitative jump that places Nama Charity among the leaders of digital humanitarian work globally. 

As Nama Charity continues its digital journey, it proves to the world that giving in the digital age is smarter, faster, and more transparent.

 

 

In a world rapidly moving towards digitalization, Kuwait stands out as one of the key players in e-commerce in the Gulf region. This industry has witnessed exceptional growth in recent years, driven by changes in consumer behavior, increasing reliance on technology, and the spread of smartphones and high-speed internet.

The remarkable jump from $600 million in 2018 to $1.5 billion in 2023 clearly reflects the extent of the transformation in the behavior of individuals and companies. This report presents the development of the e-commerce market in Kuwait, the key growth drivers, and the challenges it faces, while highlighting the comparative regional and Gulf context.

 Development of the E-commerce Market in Kuwait

E-commerce in Kuwait has experienced qualitative leaps over recent years, becoming one of the fastest-growing markets in the Gulf region.

 Rapid Revenue Growth

In 2018, e-commerce revenues in Kuwait reached $600 million. By 2023, revenues rose to $1.5 billion, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 19.6%. It is expected that revenues will continue to grow, reaching $1.665 billion in 2024, with an anticipated compound annual growth rate of 4.5% until 2028, bringing the market to $1.986 billion.

 Contribution of the Sector to the Kuwaiti Economy

The contribution of the e-commerce sector to the GDP was 0.9% in 2023, reflecting the increasing role e-commerce plays in stimulating the national economy. This industry has contributed to creating new job opportunities and enhancing economic growth by stimulating the logistics sector.

Growth Factors in E-commerce in Kuwait

E-commerce in Kuwait has been bolstered by numerous demographic, technological, and social factors, the most notable of which include:

  1. Digital Transformation and Technology Spread
  • 99% of Kuwait's population has access to the internet, one of the highest percentages in the world.
  • Kuwait is at the forefront of countries adopting 5G technology, which has helped accelerate digital adoption and increase e-commerce rates.
  • Smartphones are widely accessible, enabling people to purchase easily through mobile applications.
  1. Demographics
  • Those aged 20 to 39 make up about 45% of Kuwait's population, representing the most active segment in online shopping.
  • This age group is characterized by high spending levels, making Kuwait a destination for global brands, both through traditional stores and digital platforms.
  1. COVID-19 Pandemic
  • The pandemic accelerated the shift towards online shopping due to lockdowns and precautionary measures.
  • Many traditional stores transformed into digital platforms to continue their operations, further enhancing the spread of e-commerce in the country.
  1. Quality of Digital Infrastructure
  • Kuwait is one of the countries providing a strong digital infrastructure, including high-speed internet connectivity.
  • Kuwait has been ranked as one of the leading countries in implementing 5G technology, reinforcing e-commerce, especially concerning consumer experience in fast browsing and online shopping.

Challenges Facing E-commerce in Kuwait

Despite rapid growth, there are still some challenges facing the e-commerce sector in Kuwait:

Legislation and Laws: The need for advanced legislation ensuring the protection of the rights of both consumers and merchants.

Logistics: Some areas still lack fast and efficient delivery services, which affects customer experience. 

Cybersecurity: With the increase in electronic transactions, the importance of enhancing cybersecurity and protecting customer data is highlighted. 

Consumer Behavior: Although a large segment of consumers prefers e-commerce, some still favor the traditional shopping experience in stores. 

Fastest Growing Sectors in E-commerce in Kuwait

There are multiple sectors witnessing prosperity in e-commerce in Kuwait, significantly contributing to the revenue of the electronic market. Below is an overview of the main sectors driving this growth:

Hobbies and Entertainment Sector (24.1%)

The hobbies and entertainment sector ranks first among the sectors contributing to e-commerce in Kuwait, representing approximately 24.1% of total revenue. 

This sector includes a variety of products such as toys, books, sports equipment, entertainment gear, and music. 

This growth is attributed to the increased demand for recreational products, especially with the rise of digital platforms and the trend towards home activities during the pandemic.

Electronics Sector (22.8%) 

The electronics sector comes in second, contributing 22.8% of e-commerce revenue in Kuwait. 

This sector encompasses smartphones, computers, tablets, and smart devices. 

It is one of the most sought-after sectors among the youth, as consumers prefer purchasing modern devices through online platforms, due to promotional offers and ease of online shopping.

Fashion Sector (18.0%)

The fashion sector is considered the third largest sector, accounting for 18.0% of e-commerce revenue. 

This sector includes clothing, shoes, accessories, bags, and jewelry. 

The increased reliance on e-commerce during the COVID-19 pandemic led to the growth of this sector, as many global and local fashion retailers shifted to online sales. 

This sector enjoys significant interest from young age groups, especially women who find online fashion shopping more convenient and diverse.

Furniture and Home Tools Sector (12.1%)

‘The furniture and home tools sector’ represents about 12.1% of e-commerce revenue in Kuwait. 

This sector includes home furniture, decorations, furnishings, and large household appliances. 

With the spread of the "do it yourself" (DIY) culture, the demand for interior design tools has increased, and global platforms like "IKEA" and "Home Center" have contributed to boosting e-commerce in this sector.

 Care Products Sector (9.0%)

The care products sector ranks fifth, representing 9.0% of e-commerce revenue. 

This sector includes beauty products, skincare products, beauty tools, and perfumes. 

Women and youth are the most interested demographics in this sector, with growing demand for personal care products, as online stores provide a convenient experience for comparing products and reading reviews before purchasing.

Household Tools Sector (8.3%)

The household tools sector constitutes 8.3% of total e-commerce revenue. 

This sector includes electrical tools, small household appliances, and kitchen tools. 

With the increasing reliance on smart devices in homes, the demand for kitchen tools and smart household appliances has become a core aspect of consumer trends, enhancing revenue in this sector.

Grocery Sector (5.7%)

The grocery sector is considered one of the fastest-growing sectors in e-commerce, accounting for 5.7% of revenue. 

This sector includes food products, beverages, and grocery supplies. 

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a surge in demand for online grocery orders, and local and international applications emerged offering delivery services to homes, making this sector one of the most important emerging sectors in e-commerce.

The Future of E-Commerce in Kuwait

Kuwait is heading towards a bright future in e-commerce, with reports predicting a continued growth rate of 12.57% CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) until 2028. The share of online purchases is expected to increase to 8% by 2028, compared to 6.6% in 2023.

Future Trends:

- Increased use of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to enhance customer experience.

- Diversification of payment methods, including payments through digital wallets and innovative financial technologies (FinTech).

- Adoption of omnichannel strategies, where companies integrate digital sales channels with physical stores.

Gulf and Regional Comparison in E-Commerce

Kuwait is part of the e-commerce ecosystem in the Gulf region, competing with other GCC countries in market size and growth rate. Although Kuwait ranks fourth in the Gulf after Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar, it is achieving steady and remarkable growth rates. In 2023, e-commerce revenues in Kuwait reached $1.5 billion, placing it behind Saudi Arabia ($8.7 billion) and the UAE ($7.5 billion), which together represent more than 76% of total e-commerce sales in the Gulf. Qatar recorded revenues of $2.8 billion, driven by rising local demand and increased reliance on online purchasing.

In terms of CAGR, Kuwait shows an annual growth rate of 19.6%, reflecting stable and upward performance, while Oman achieved the highest growth rate at 32.7%, reaching revenues of $0.7 billion. Despite the gap between Kuwait and larger countries like Saudi Arabia and the UAE, Kuwait is distinguished by stable growth rates and developing performance, especially with the trend towards improving digital infrastructure and supporting local e-commerce platforms.

These figures indicate that Saudi Arabia and the UAE dominate the largest share of the e-commerce market in the Gulf, supported by advanced infrastructure, diverse promotional offerings, and reliance on modern technology. However, Kuwait is steadily progressing towards expanding its e-commerce market, benefiting from a young demographic and rapid adoption of modern technologies, making it capable of competing effectively in the coming years.

Kuwait has managed to achieve qualitative leaps in the field of e-commerce, thanks to government support and a strong digital infrastructure. As this growth continues, the sector is expected to witness further prosperity, particularly with the introduction of more artificial intelligence technologies and digital transformation.

With the rise in online shopping rates, the challenge is not فقط about keeping up with technological developments, but also about providing an exceptional shopping experience for consumers. The time now is for innovation and development, as Kuwaiti companies will need to adopt more flexible business models that allow for a comfortable and secure shopping experience.

In the future, e-commerce in Kuwait will remain a fundamental pillar of the national economy, transforming into one of the key pillars of economic growth, reflecting the strength of the Kuwaiti market in keeping pace with global changes.

Moreover, Qusai Al-Shatti, an IT expert and former director-general of the Central Agency for Information Technology, stated in a special statement to Al-Anbaa newspaper that e-commerce in Kuwait is expected to reach $1.61 billion during the current year, equivalent to more than 500 million Kuwaiti Dinars, according to a report issued by the consulting and research center “TechNavio”.

Al-Shatti pointed out that the growth rate of e-commerce in Kuwait from 2018 to 2023 reached 11.33%, expecting that the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) will see a significant increase of 12.57% during the period from 2024 to 2028, which enhances Kuwait’s position as one of the fastest-growing markets in e-commerce.

He clarified that these figures are based on the trade volume in several key sectors, most notably fashion, clothing, electronics, beauty and personal care products, children's toys, food, and meals and beverages. He reported that the orders include those sent by various types of mail or direct delivery services, in addition to orders paid electronically or through the cash-on-delivery option.

The role of digital infrastructure in supporting e-commerce

Al-Shatti confirmed that the digital infrastructure in Kuwait is a fundamental factor and a key driver for e-commerce growth, as it allows 99% of the country's population to access the internet with broadband speeds in a secure and competitive pricing environment, thus enhancing the convenience and flexibility of online shopping. He noted that the widespread availability of smartphones among various demographic groups in the country, regardless of their income and living standards, has directly contributed to enhancing the use of e-commerce.

He added that Kuwait ranks first globally in the adoption of fifth-generation technology (5G), according to reports from the International Telecommunication Union, indicating that this achievement has been realized for the second consecutive year. He explained that this technology has provided immense technical capabilities that have helped facilitate and accelerate online shopping processes, which has strengthened Kuwait’s position in the regional e-commerce market.

The future of e-commerce in Kuwait

Al-Shatti expressed optimism regarding the continued growth of e-commerce in the medium term, indicating that this growth will not be limited to Kuwait alone, but will also encompass global markets. He added that e-commerce will continue to capture a larger portion of retail sales, which will lead to a decline in traditional shopping in physical stores.

He cited global cases such as the bankruptcy of some major brands, where Sears closed several of its stores in the United States, while Debenhams in the UK closed some of its branches due to the increasing trend toward online shopping. He explained that many retail companies have reduced the number of their branches as a result of consumers shifting to online shopping, noting that Kuwait will not be an exception to this global trend.

Al-Shatti referred to the IPSOS study center report, which showed that 53% of Kuwaiti consumers made online purchases, while 60% of participants mentioned that the experience of shopping in physical stores cannot be fully compensated by online shopping. However, the surprise was that 39% of participants confirmed that most of their future shopping will be online, reflecting a gradual shift in consumer behavior patterns, not only in Kuwait but globally.

A look at global e-commerce

Al-Shatti explained that the global e-commerce market is witnessing massive growth, with expectations that the global trade volume in e-commerce will reach $6 trillion by the end of this year, according to a report by the eMarketer study center. He noted that China accounts for $3 trillion of the total global market, making it the most prominent player in this field, as it represents 47% of total online retail sales.

The report itself stated that the global retail market reached $29.7 trillion, with e-commerce representing about 19.5% of that. Al-Shatti pointed out that this percentage reflects a significant room for future growth, as traditional shopping remains the main sales channel. He confirmed that the global trend is moving towards increasing the share of e-commerce even more over the coming years.

Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior Towards Online Shopping

Regarding the reasons that have driven consumers in Kuwait to prefer online shopping, Al-Shatti pointed to several key factors, the most prominent of which are:

- Time and Effort Savings: Consumers can browse products and purchase them at any time and from anywhere.

-Convenience and Flexibility: Online shopping provides a comfortable experience, with multiple shipping and payment options.

- Product Variety: E-commerce stores offer a wider range of products compared to traditional stores.

- Promotional Offers and Discounts: Online shopping allows access to exclusive deals that are not available in physical stores.

- Competitive Prices: Lower prices are often offered on digital platforms compared to physical stores.

Al-Shatti added that the evolution of e-commerce platforms, particularly in ease of browsing and purchasing, has played a role in encouraging consumers to embrace this type of shopping. Additionally, the proliferation of online sales channels, known as the "omnichannel" concept, has contributed to providing customers with a seamless shopping experience, thus enhancing the trend towards online shopping.

Future Expectations for E-Commerce

Al-Shatti indicated that e-commerce will continue to capture larger shares of the retail market, which may lead to the closure of more physical stores worldwide. He confirmed that the prevailing trend in the future will favor e-commerce, with expectations that it will replace traditional shopping malls.

Al-Shatti anticipated that Kuwaiti consumers will experience a significant shift in shopping patterns, especially with the growing reliance on electronic payment methods. A "TechNavio" report indicated that a large portion of consumers prefer electronic payment over cash on delivery options.

He also noted that the concept of "omnichannel," which blends e-commerce with physical stores, will be the most significant trend in the coming years, as companies work to provide an integrated shopping experience that combines online shopping with in-store visits.

Al-Shatti's forecasts regarding the future of e-commerce in Kuwait affirm that it is steadily moving towards further growth and prosperity. As consumers continue to shift towards digital shopping, the Kuwaiti market is expected to witness radical changes in consumption patterns, boosting the demand for digital services and positioning Kuwait as one of the promising e-commerce markets in the region.

Thanks to the advanced digital infrastructure, the adoption of 5G technology, and the increasing level of trust in electronic payment methods, it can be said that e-commerce in Kuwait will continue its upward trajectory, becoming a fundamental pillar in the Kuwaiti digital economy.

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Source of statistics and figures: https://ecommercedb.com/markets/kw/al

Read the article in Arabic

 

History books narrate that Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him, sent four armies to Levant, each led by a different commander and aimed at four objectives: Homs, Damascus, Jordan, and Palestine. The total number of soldiers in these armies was twenty-four thousand, which included one thousand companions, among them one hundred who were present at the Battle of Badr.

Six months had passed, and the four armies were engaged in limited clashes on various fronts without achieving any notable victory. Heraclius began to assemble a great army to fight the Muslims. When Abu Bakr learned of this, he sent a message to Khalid ibn al-Walid, instructing him to leave Iraq and head to Syria as quickly as possible. Thus, he embarked on his famous journey, which remains a military mystery to this day, traversing the desert with nine thousand fighters in eighteen days—a journey that was not known at that time for anyone to complete in less than four weeks.

Khalid arrived in the Levant and found the four armies scattered, each one in a different direction. Sharhabil's army was fighting on the walls of Busrā and was on the verge of suffering a severe defeat, so Khalid came to his aid, and Busra al-Sham was opened through a peace agreement. It became the first large city to fall into the hands of the Muslims since the beginning of the campaign in the Levant. At that point, the Romans began gathering their forces at Ajnadayn(which is a location near Jerusalem, between it and Gaza and Ashkelon), and it seemed that they were determined to expel the Muslims from the Levant, as that was the largest force they had assembled for a single battle up to that time.

Khalid called the four armies to gather in Ajnadayn, and they collectively engaged in the first decisive battle in the Levant. The number of Romans was about ninety thousand fighters, which was approximately three times the number of Muslims. However, the unity of the Muslim armies under one leadership compensated for the numerical disadvantage and equipment. Thus, the first great victory for the armies of the conquest of Greater Syria was achieved on the twenty-seventh of Jumada al-Awwal in the thirteenth year of the Hijra, followed by a major victory in Marj al-Suffar three weeks later (a wide plain extending between al-Kisweh and Ghabaghib south of Damascus), then two more significant victories in Fahl and Baysan before the end of the year. In the following year, Damascus was conquered, and then Homs was opened in the second spring of the fifteenth year.

Heraclius realized that the Levant was on the verge of permanently slipping from the control of the Romans, so he spent the following months assembling one of the largest military forces that the land of the Levant had ever seen throughout history. He gathered an army of about a quarter of a million soldiers and descended upon Yarmouk. Abu Ubayda

consulted his companions (as Umar had appointed him over the armies of the Levant after the death of Abu Bakr), and most of them advised him to withdraw from the Levant, fearing for the Muslims' survival, as they numbered thirty-three thousand, meaning the Romans were seven times the number of the Muslims. Khalid ibn al-Walid suggested fighting, and Abu Ubayda agreed with his opinion and appointed him as the commander of the battle.

Until that time, the Muslims were fighting in an organized manner, with each of the five armies being an independent entity with its own leader and formation. The armies would support each other in battle. When Khalid saw the Byzantine army formed into a solid block in a unified deployment, he addressed the leaders of the armies and said: "O leaders, is there something you would do that would glorify the religion of God and bring you no shame? For this is a day among the days of God, in which neither oppression nor arrogance should prevail. Purify your struggle and your actions for the sake of God, and do not fight against a people who are organized and deployed while you are in support and spread. For this is neither appropriate nor permissible."

They said: What is the opinion? He said: Indeed, Abu Bakr did not send us as leaders of the armies except when he believed that we would prevail. Had he known what would happen, he would have gathered you all into one army. What you are experiencing in terms of division is more harmful to the Muslims than what has befallen them and more beneficial to the polytheists than their numbers. And I have known that the world has divided you. So, take care, for each of your leaders has been placed in charge of a region, and it does not diminish him if he submits to another of the leaders, nor does it increase him if he submits to him. Indeed, the leadership of some of you over others does not diminish your standing before Allah. So come together, for these people have prepared and united for a day to come that has no equal. If we push them back to their trench today, we will continue to push them back. And if they defeat us, we will not succeed afterward.

Ahmad Adel Kamal said in his book  El Nafes "The Road to Damascus," describing the two armies on the day of Yarmouk: "The Romans marched in a formation unlike anything ever seen before, and the Muslim army marched in a formation that the Arabs had never known before. Khalid integrated the five armies into a complete union, so they became one army unrelated to the original divisions. When we examine the units of the unified army, we find that each one contains elements from the five original armies. Therefore, none of the commanders on the day of Yarmouk led their own army that was sent by Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him; rather, each of the four commanders led a quarter of the unified army under the command of Khalid ibn al-Walid."

There was then a victory that was one of the greatest military victories in history, where one hundred thirty thousand of the Romans were killed, and the remaining scattered in the valleys and hills. Three thousand Muslims were martyred, and the lands of the Levant became a home for Islam until the end of time by God's command. Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds.

Moreover, Khalid's speech addressed to the commanders of armies in that time is still applicable to the princes in this time. If he were to be resurrected today and witness the condition of the faction leaders in Syria, he would not address them in any other manner.

O leaders, be mindful of God! This is a day among the days of God, where oppression and arrogance should not prevail. Purify your struggle and your work for the sake of God, and do not fight the Assad regime and its allies while you are scattered and divided. This is neither permissible nor rational in any faith or belief. Your division is more harmful to the people of Syria than the calamity that has beset them, and it serves the regime more than numbers and weapons do. The world has divided you, and each of you has been separated into factions. Your allegiance to one prince does not diminish the ranks of another, nor does it increase your own standing. The leadership of some of you over others does not detract from your standing before God, so come together and unify your forces and strengthen your ranks. Your enemies have prepared and united for a day that has no equivalent. If you overcome them today, you will remain victorious, but if you are defeated, you will never succeed again, by God’s decree.

This letter is addressed to you by Khalid ibn al-Walid from behind the veil of the centuries. So where are the listeners? And where are the responders?

The source: Syrian Scholars Association.

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Kuwait in a Week

December 19, 2024

On The First Anniversary, Kuwait Shines Under Sheikh Meshal’s Leadership  

 Monday marked the first anniversary of His Highness Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah’s proclamation as the Amir of Kuwait. On December 16, 2023, following the passing of the late Amir Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, the Cabinet announced Sheikh Meshal’s appointment as Amir in accordance with the Constitution and Article 4 of the Succession Law. Sheikh Meshal formally took the constitutional oath on December 20, 2023, becoming Kuwait’s 17th Amir.

Career of leadership and service

Born in 1940, Sheikh Meshal is the seventh son of the late Sheikh Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Kuwait’s 10th ruler. He was educated from an early age within the House of Al-Sabah, where his family played a pivotal role in shaping his early education. His parents and other senior family members took part in teaching him the basics of reading and writing before he went on to attend Al-Mubarakiya School, Kuwait’s first school. This strong foundation in education, fostered by his family’s guidance, set the stage for his future achievements.

Sheikh Meshal continued his studies in the United Kingdom, where he graduated from Hendon Police College in 1960. Upon returning to Kuwait, he joined the newly-established Ministry of the Interior, rising through the ranks and becoming a key figure in developing Kuwait’s security infrastructure. In 1987, he was appointed to the Public Inspection Department, where he served in various leadership roles for nearly 20 years.

In 2004, Sheikh Meshal was appointed Deputy Chief of the National Guard, overseeing major reforms to enhance Kuwait’s national security. In 2020, he was appointed Crown Prince, and on December 16, 2023, he succeeded Sheikh Nawaf as Amir.

Key achievements

Over the past year, Sheikh Meshal’s leadership has focused on both domestic development and regional cooperation. In May 2024, Sheikh Meshal made the historic decision to dissolve parliament and temporarily suspend certain articles of the constitution to reassess the country’s democratic process. Locally, he has championed several initiatives, including the inauguration of Abdullah Al-Salem University and Sabah Al-Salem University City. He also attended several award ceremonies, honoring researchers and teachers, including the KFAS awards ceremony held in December.

In his efforts to strengthen regional ties, Sheikh Meshal has led official visits to Saudi Arabia, Oman, Bahrain, Qatar, and the UAE. Under his leadership, Kuwait hosted the 45th GCC Summit on December 1, 2024, reinforcing cooperation among Gulf nations and addressing critical regional challenges. His advocacy for regional unity is also reflected in his support for the Palestinian cause and his commitment to protecting Arab sovereignty.

Sheikh Meshal’s international diplomacy has been marked by visits to Turkey, where he signed six agreements, and meetings with global leaders such as UN Secretary-General António Guterres and European Council President Charles Michel. These visits underscore his efforts to promote Kuwait’s global presence and work towards peaceful resolutions to international issues.

As Kuwait celebrates His Highness Sheikh Meshal’s first anniversary as Amir, the nation remains on a path of growth and development. His Highness’s leadership has ensured that Kuwait continues to thrive regionally and internationally, building on the legacy of past rulers while shaping a prosperous future for the people of Kuwait. — KUNA

 

 Social Reform Society awarded the Golden Shield in the Grand Kuwait Quran Memorization and Recitation Competition

Dr. Al-Mathkor said: "Thank God we have won both competitions."

The Social Reform Society achieved a commendable accomplishment by winning the Golden Shield in the Grand Kuwait Quran Memorization and Recitation Competition in its twenty-seventh edition, organized by the General Secretariat of Awqaf under the slogan "Good Provision."

In this context, Dr. Khaled Al-Mathkor, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Social Reform Association, received a call from the General Secretariat of Awqaf, during which he was informed of the association's achievement.

In a statement to "Al-Mujtamaa," Dr. Khaled Al-Mathkor expressed his happiness with this accomplishment, saying: "Thanks to God first, and then to the efforts of our brothers in the Quranic Secretariat of the association, and the youth who are eager to memorize and recite the Book of God, we were able to achieve this victory."

Dr. Al-Mathkor added: "The association has secured the third place in the competition for several years, but thanks to God and the efforts of the Quranic Secretariat, we were able this year to attain the Golden Shield. Additionally, one of our youth, Sheikh Mohammed Hamad Al-Ali, won first place in the International Kuwait Competition for Quran Memorization and Recitation in the category of the ten readings."

Dr. Al-Mathkor encouraged parents to register their children in the association, stating: "The ultimate goal is to win the pleasure of God Almighty and memorize His Book, while the awards are a recognition of this blessed effort."

A ceremony to honor the winners

Dr. Al-Mathkor announced that the Social Reform Association will hold a ceremony next Tuesday to honor its member Sheikh Mohammed Hamad Al-Ali, the first-place winner in the International Kuwait Competition, and to celebrate the association's receipt of the Golden Shield from the General Secretariat of Awqaf in the Grand Kuwait Competition.

He clarified that Kuwait hosts two main Quran competitions; the first is international, organized by the Ministry of Awqaf under the patronage of His Highness the Amir, while the second is local, organized by the General Secretariat of Awqaf.

It is worth mentioning that Sheikh Mohammed Hamad Al-Ali, the Executive Director of the Quranic Secretariat in the Social Reform Association and Director of the "Tabsera" Center, won first place in the International Kuwait Competition for Quran Memorization and Recitation in its thirteenth edition held last November, in the category of the ten readings.

 Nama Charity Organizes a Training Course on Artificial Intelligence

 Al-Kandari: We are Committed to Enhancing Digital Skills and Utilizing Modern Technologies in Serving Charitable Work

As part of strengthening the joint cooperation between the Nama Charity Foundation of the Social Reform Association and the Arab Open University, the university's training center organized a specialized training program titled "Using Artificial Intelligence Technology in Developing the Work of Charitable Organizations" over three consecutive days, with the participation of 10 humanitarian associations and institutions.

The program aims to highlight the uses and practical applications of artificial intelligence technologies while enhancing the participants' abilities to deal with the requirements of digital transformation and keeping pace with modern developments in this field.

The program witnessed positive interaction from the participants and was graciously sponsored by the acting university director, Dr. Salah Al-Hamadi, along with the director of the training center, Mohammed Al-Ajmi, and the president of the Federation of Charitable Associations and Institutions, who is the Executive Director of Nama Charity at the Social Reform Association, Saad Marzouk Al-Otaibi. At the conclusion of the program, they greeted the participants and honored them in appreciation of their interaction and efforts.

The program was presented by the specialized expert, Engineer Rolan Abi Najm, who shared his extensive knowledge on how to integrate artificial intelligence in enhancing the performance of charitable institutions and achieving the desired digital efficiency.

In this context, the director of public relations and media, Walid Al-Kandari, stated: "We are proud of this fruitful cooperation between the Nama Charity Foundation and the Arab Open University, which reflects our commitment to enhancing digital skills and utilizing modern technologies to serve charitable work."

Al-Kandari noted that these qualitative initiatives not only contribute to developing professional competencies but also enhance the institutions' ability to face digital transformation challenges efficiently and effectively.

He added: "We always strive to provide training programs that meet the needs of institutions and open new horizons for innovation and creativity in the field of charitable work."

Both parties praised the importance of such quality programs that contribute to the development of the charitable sector and enhance its capabilities using the latest technologies, reaffirming their continued joint cooperation to achieve more future successes.

 Digitization in Namaa Charitable Organization: AI Redefines Humanitarian Work

In a world dominated by smart data and digital networks, charitable giving has evolved from simply extending a hand to offer help into a smart contribution driven by artificial intelligence and modern technologies.

Namaa Charitable Organization is leading the digital transformation in humanitarian work, where barcodes, smart applications, artificial intelligence, and automatic tracking technologies have become essential tools in its charitable projects.

From its offices in Kuwait to remote villages around the world, charitable aid moves along a well-organized digital pathway that relies on data analysis and intelligent decision-making in real time.

This transformation has made Namaa Charitable Organization a global model in governance and transparency, where every donation, every project, and every orphan is monitored by intelligent technology that never overlooks.

Namaa Charitable Organization has transcended traditional methods, relying on advanced digital tools, making its systems resemble digital neural networks that connect donors and beneficiaries through smart tracking technologies and artificial intelligence, thus creating a technological revolution in charitable work.

Artificial Intelligence in the Cycle of Charitable Projects

Namaa Charitable Organization follows an integrated cycle for managing charitable projects, where artificial intelligence is the driving force in all its stages, from assessing needs abroad to implementing projects and tracking their impact.

Smart Needs Assessment

The journey begins through systems that sense the needs of communities in need. Reports are electronically submitted through platforms that use artificial intelligence to analyze data sent from the field. This technology allows for highly accurate identification of needs, which contributes to speeding up responses and reducing waste.

Project Planning and Automatic Marketing

Once needs are identified, artificial intelligence algorithms are employed to design the optimal project plans, providing recommendations based on analysis of previous data and best practices. Projects are then marketed through digital channels, targeting the right donors at the right time, with personalized marketing messages.

Project Implementation and Smart Sponsorship Management

During implementation, workflow is monitored using digital project management platforms, where execution reports are transformed into interactive dashboards. This enables the team to track progress and address any deviations along the way.

Regarding sponsorship projects, management is conducted through smart systems that monitor the status of orphans and beneficiaries through automatically updated reports displayed to the team and funders in real time.

Digitization in Food Basket Distribution

Smart Giving Programming:

The distribution of food baskets in Kuwait has not been far from digital innovation, as Namaa Charitable Organization has developed a digital system based on barcodes and interactive text messages, making charity easier, faster, and safer.

Smart Messages for Beneficiaries

The process begins with sending SMS messages to beneficiaries containing a registration link. Once the beneficiary enters the link, they input their basic information on a secure digital platform, where data accuracy is verified automatically.

Activation of Personal Barcodes

Upon completing their registration, beneficiaries receive a unique barcode sent directly to their phone, serving as a digital key that enables them to easily collect their food basket.

Smart Distribution System

At the distribution center, beneficiaries present their digital barcode to the relevant staff member, who uses smart barcode scanners connected to a central database system to display all relevant details about the beneficiary, including the type of designated basket and the beneficiary's needs, thereby enhancing transparency and preventing double dipping.

Orphan Care Application: Smart Management in Your Pocket 

The Orphan Care application, launched by Nama Charity, is the first of its kind in the Arab world, allowing for the management of orphanages and monitoring of orphans remotely, transforming geographical and legal barriers into mere clicks on a screen.

Remote Management of Orphans

The application enables real-time monitoring of orphans in care homes, providing a database that includes:

- Photos and names of the orphans.

- Health and educational records.

- Their memorization status of the Holy Quran.

- Their attendance and exit records at the care home.

Smart Interfaces of the Application

The application features three main interfaces: 

  1. Admin Interface: Allows the management team to access all comprehensive data.
  2. Supervisor Interface: Displays the status of orphans to the supervisors in charge of the care home.
  3. Mother’s Interface: This enables mothers to check on the status of their children and track their details.

Soon, a donor interface will be launched, allowing donors to view the status of the orphans they sponsor while maintaining strict privacy policies.

Innovative Digital Solutions

Overcoming Geographical Barriers

 The management can monitor orphans in inaccessible areas, such as Gaza, thanks to remote digital follow-up. 

**Solutions for Legal Obstacles**: The application has helped overcome issues related to access to legally restricted areas, such as refugee camps, through live digital monitoring. 

**Reducing Daily Pressure**: The application allows the management team to conduct daily follow-ups without the need for physical presence.

University Student Support Project: A Comprehensive Digital Educational Journey

In the journey of supporting university students, Nama Charity launched a smart initiative based on comprehensive digitization for registration, assessment, and funding, making the path to higher education easier and less complicated thanks to advanced digital infrastructure.

Comprehensive Electronic Registration:

The process begins with the launch of an electronic link via social media platforms and SMS, allowing students to apply through an integrated electronic portal that simplifies data entry and document uploads. This step eliminates traditional paperwork, saving time and effort.

Automated Data Verification

 Once data is entered, documents enter a digital verification phase, where machine learning algorithms are applied to verify document validity and the fulfillment of required criteria. This step reduces human intervention and speeds up the decision-making process.

Interactive Messaging System

 If the student meets the criteria, an immediate SMS is sent to inform them of the acceptance of their application, providing immediate reassurance. If the criteria are not met, they receive a notification explaining the next steps.

 Digital Financial Transfer  

Once the application is accepted, the data is electronically submitted to the Ministry of Affairs platform for obtaining official approvals. After completing the processes, financial support is directly transferred to the guardian's account via electronic payment systems.

Nama Charity has transformed from a traditional charity organization into a digital humanitarian platform that relies on artificial intelligence in project implementation, barcode technology in distribution, and smart electronic portals in educational support, as well as secure transfer systems in foreign aid.

This digital leap has not merely been a regular upgrade, but a qualitative jump that places Nama Charity among the leaders of digital humanitarian work globally. 

As Nama Charity continues its digital journey, it proves to the world that giving in the digital age is smarter, faster, and more transparent.

"Rahma International Society" launches "Digital Transformation and Artificial Intelligence in Charity Work" Forum

Under the generous sponsorship of Dr. Amsal Hadi Al-Hawaila, Minister of Social Affairs and Labor, and Minister of State for Youth Affairs, the Global Mercy Association is organizing the "Digital Transformation and Artificial Intelligence in Charity Work" forum, which will be held on December 22, 2024, at the Radisson Blu Hotel, Al-Hashemi Hall.

In a statement, Dr. Adnan Al-Haddad, the Deputy Director-General for Communications, Marketing, and Information Technology at the Global Mercy Association, confirmed that the forum aims to highlight the pioneering role of Kuwaiti charity work in utilizing modern technology and its applications, focusing on enhancing digital transformation in charitable institutions in Kuwait.

He added that this forum represents an important platform for exchanging experiences between local and international charitable organizations, as well as for raising digital awareness among participants about how these organizations can benefit from innovative technological solutions to improve their performance and increase their operational efficiency.

Dr. Al-Haddad: The forum contributes to empowering Kuwaiti charitable organizations to keep pace with technological advancements

Dr. Al-Haddad explained that the forum will showcase the best digital practices and experiences that have been successfully implemented in the charitable sector, focusing on the use of artificial intelligence as a powerful tool to accelerate digital evolution.

He stated: "Digital transformation will save a lot of time and effort for charitable institutions, whether in performing tasks or communicating with employees, volunteers, and supporters; enabling these institutions to operate more efficiently and effectively."

Dr. Al-Haddad added that the forum will address various topics in the fields of digital transformation and artificial intelligence in charitable work, which include:

- E-marketing in charitable work.

- Investing in artificial intelligence applications in charity work.

- Tools and requirements for digital transformation in the charitable sector.

The forum will also include sessions and workshops covering topics such as:

- Government digital platforms to support charitable work.

- Digital transformation in charitable institutions.

- Artificial intelligence and the future of charitable work.

- Experiences of digital transformation in charitable organizations.

Dr. Al-Haddad emphasized that the aim of the forum is to improve the operational efficiency of charitable institutions by streamlining administrative and financial processes, enhancing communication with beneficiaries, increasing transparency, and fostering cooperation with other institutions.

He added: “Through digital transformation, we will be able to collect and analyze data more effectively; allowing organizations to allocate resources more accurately and efficiently, and enhancing their ability to measure impact and evaluate the effectiveness of charitable programs.”

In conclusion, Dr. Al-Haddad stressed the importance of this initiative in enabling charitable institutions to keep pace with rapid technological advancements, ensuring the sustainability of charitable efforts and enhancing their ability to serve the community more effectively.

 

? Director of Kamal Adwan Hospital Dr. Hossam Abu Safia: The intensive care unit is out of service and the situation is catastrophic. 

? United Nations: The Israeli occupation continues to prevent the entry of humanitarian aid into northern Gaza. 

? The United Nations General Assembly adopts a resolution supporting the right of Palestinians to self-determination. 

? Hamas: The General Assembly's decision reflects the justice of our cause and the necessity of taking action to end the occupation. 

? A Hamas leader: The continuation of the security campaign by the authority threatens the Palestinian national fabric. 

? Al-Qassam: We targeted the enemy's command and control site in the "Netzarim" axis with "107" missiles. 

? Smotrich opposes the prisoners' deal: There is no time to make concessions to Hamas. 

? Prime Minister of Ireland: "Israel" will not silence us from criticizing its crimes. 

As the 439th day of "Al-Aqsa Flood" operation begins, the occupation forces continue to escalate their aggression against the Gaza Strip, leaving behind massacres against civilians, amid ongoing clashes between the Palestinian resistance and occupation forces on several fronts.

 New massacre at Kamal Adwan Hospital... Intensive care unit out of service

The Israeli occupation forces targeted Kamal Adwan Hospital in northern Gaza in the early hours of Wednesday, causing a fire to break out in the intensive care unit of the hospital, the only one in the northern part of the strip.

In a recorded video from in front of the damaged section, Dr. Hussam Abu Safia, the hospital manager, said: “The occupation bombardment was sudden and intense, as the occupation machinery targeted the vicinity of the hospital, accompanied by gunfire and shells in a hysterical manner.”

Abu Safia added: “The intensive care unit, which patients dependent on ventilators rely on, was directly targeted, leading to a fire inside it. We miraculously managed to evacuate the patients, but the unit is now completely out of service.”

He pointed out the catastrophic humanitarian situation the hospital is suffering from, indicating that the interruption of water for more than 8 days due to the occupation targeting tanks and supply networks has made handling the crisis more difficult.

He explained that hospital staff tried to control the fire using simple means due to the absence of necessary equipment because of the blockade, confirming that “the situation is still extremely dangerous.”

Abu Safia also revealed that the hospital faces daily targeting by the occupation, including drone strikes on generators, resulting in power outages and damage to vital sections.

 UN: The Israeli occupation continues to prevent the entry of humanitarian aid into northern Gaza

The spokesperson for the UN Secretary-General, Stéphane Dujarric, confirmed that the Israeli occupation continues to prevent the entry of humanitarian aid into northern Gaza.

Dujarric stated in press remarks, according to the Palestinian news agency, “Despite ongoing attempts, Israel has rejected 38 out of 40 requests made by the United Nations to deliver humanitarian aid since the beginning of December.”

He noted that the attempts by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) to deliver food and water to besieged areas have been repeatedly rejected, stressing that this obstinacy aggravates the humanitarian situation faced by the residents of the strip.

 UN General Assembly adopts resolution supporting Palestinians' right to self-determination

In a positive development for the Palestinian cause, the UN General Assembly overwhelmingly voted in favor of a resolution affirming the Palestinian people's right to self-determination. A total of 172 countries voted in favor of the resolution, while 7 countries opposed it, and 8 abstained from voting.

"Hamas": The General Assembly's decision reflects the justice of our cause and the necessity of action to end the occupation

The Islamic Resistance Movement "Hamas" welcomed the decision of the United Nations General Assembly, considering it a reflection of global solidarity and belief in the justice of the Palestinian cause, and the widespread rejection of the occupation and the criminal policies led by the US administration that disregards the rights of our Palestinian people.

The movement called on the international community and the United Nations and its institutions to overcome the unjust American will and to pressure for translating these resolutions into practical steps that stop aggression and end the occupation that weighs heavily on our people, enabling them to determine their own fate and establish their independent state with Jerusalem as its capital.

Hamas Leader: The ongoing security campaign by the Authority threatens the Palestinian national fabric

A leader in the "Hamas" movement, Abdul Rahman Shadid, called for support for the Palestinian resistance in Jenin, which is facing a siege from the Palestinian Authority's security forces.

Shadid stated in his remarks: "We affirm the necessity of protecting the resistance fighters and strengthening their power to confront the Zionist incursions and repel the crimes of the settlers, instead of pursuing and targeting them."

He also called for widespread mobilization in the "Day of Rage" events in support of Palestinian camps, warning that the continued security campaign by the Authority threatens the Palestinian national fabric and serves the goals of the occupation in liquidating the Palestinian cause.

"Al-Qassam" targets an Israeli occupation command and control site in the "Netzarim" axis

The Al-Qassam Brigades announced today, Wednesday, that their fighters managed to sniper a Zionist soldier, inflicting a direct injury in the "Touma" area north of Gaza City.

In another operation, the brigades targeted an Israeli occupation command and control site in the "Netzarim" axis with "107" rockets.

Smotrich opposes prisoner exchange deal: No time to make concessions to "Hamas"

Israeli far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich announced his opposition to any prisoner exchange deal with the "Hamas" movement, considering that such steps represent "surrender" to the will of the resistance.

Smotrich stated in comments to a right-wing radio: "This is not the right time to give Hamas a lifeline. We must continue to crush them until we recover the prisoners as part of their surrender deal, not ours."

Irish Prime Minister: “Israel” will not silence us from criticizing its crimes

In a supportive position for the Palestinian people, Irish Prime Minister Simon Harris said that Israel's decision to close its embassy in Dublin will not deter his country from criticizing the aggression against Gaza.

Harris described the Israeli move as "diplomacy of distraction," noting that "killing children and civilians, and preventing the flow of humanitarian aid, are the matters that the international community should condemn."

When asked by reporters about Dublin's stance, he replied: "Today, all of you are asking about Ireland's position. But what about Israel's practices? What about the practices carried out by Netanyahu against innocent children in Gaza?" according to the Anadolu Agency.

 

 Monday marked the first anniversary of His Highness Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah’s proclamation as the Amir of Kuwait. On December 16, 2023, following the passing of the late Amir Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, the Cabinet announced Sheikh Meshal’s appointment as Amir in accordance with the Constitution and Article 4 of the Succession Law. Sheikh Meshal formally took the constitutional oath on December 20, 2023, becoming Kuwait’s 17th Amir.

Career of leadership and service

Born in 1940, Sheikh Meshal is the seventh son of the late Sheikh Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Kuwait’s 10th ruler. He was educated from an early age within the House of Al-Sabah, where his family played a pivotal role in shaping his early education. His parents and other senior family members took part in teaching him the basics of reading and writing before he went on to attend Al-Mubarakiya School, Kuwait’s first school. This strong foundation in education, fostered by his family’s guidance, set the stage for his future achievements.

Sheikh Meshal continued his studies in the United Kingdom, where he graduated from Hendon Police College in 1960. Upon returning to Kuwait, he joined the newly-established Ministry of the Interior, rising through the ranks and becoming a key figure in developing Kuwait’s security infrastructure. In 1987, he was appointed to the Public Inspection Department, where he served in various leadership roles for nearly 20 years.

In 2004, Sheikh Meshal was appointed Deputy Chief of the National Guard, overseeing major reforms to enhance Kuwait’s national security. In 2020, he was appointed Crown Prince, and on December 16, 2023, he succeeded Sheikh Nawaf as Amir.

Key achievements

Over the past year, Sheikh Meshal’s leadership has focused on both domestic development and regional cooperation. In May 2024, Sheikh Meshal made the historic decision to dissolve parliament and temporarily suspend certain articles of the constitution to reassess the country’s democratic process. Locally, he has championed several initiatives, including the inauguration of Abdullah Al-Salem University and Sabah Al-Salem University City. He also attended several award ceremonies, honoring researchers and teachers, including the KFAS awards ceremony held in December.

In his efforts to strengthen regional ties, Sheikh Meshal has led official visits to Saudi Arabia, Oman, Bahrain, Qatar, and the UAE. Under his leadership, Kuwait hosted the 45th GCC Summit on December 1, 2024, reinforcing cooperation among Gulf nations and addressing critical regional challenges. His advocacy for regional unity is also reflected in his support for the Palestinian cause and his commitment to protecting Arab sovereignty.

Sheikh Meshal’s international diplomacy has been marked by visits to Turkey, where he signed six agreements, and meetings with global leaders such as UN Secretary-General António Guterres and European Council President Charles Michel. These visits underscore his efforts to promote Kuwait’s global presence and work towards peaceful resolutions to international issues.

As Kuwait celebrates His Highness Sheikh Meshal’s first anniversary as Amir, the nation remains on a path of growth and development. His Highness’s leadership has ensured that Kuwait continues to thrive regionally and internationally, building on the legacy of past rulers while shaping a prosperous future for the people of Kuwait. — KUNA

 

 

The Israeli occupation forces continue to commit acts of genocide in the Gaza Strip for the 438th consecutive day, launching dozens of airstrikes and artillery shelling, while perpetrating massacres against civilians amid a disastrous humanitarian situation due to the blockade and the displacement of over 95% of the population.

Our correspondents reported that the occupation’s aircraft and artillery continued their violent bombardment - on Tuesday - across various areas of the Gaza Strip, targeting homes, gatherings of displaced people, and streets, resulting in dozens of martyrs and injuries.

The occupation forces have continued their ground invasion of wide neighborhoods in Rafah since May 7, along with several axes in Gaza amid air and artillery bombardments and the committing of horrific massacres, as well as demolitions of citizens’ homes in the Jabalia camp.

For the 74th consecutive day, northern Gaza is suffering under an Israeli siege and starvation amid violent air and artillery bombardments, completely isolating the northern governorate from Gaza.

The occupation forces have continued for the 56th day to forcibly disrupt the work of the civil defense in the northern Gaza Strip due to ongoing attacks and Israeli aggression, leaving thousands of citizens there without humanitarian and medical care.

Several citizens were martyred and others were injured in an Israeli bombardment that targeted a school behind Sheikh Zayed Towers in Beit Lahia in northern Gaza.

A citizen was martyred and 10 others were injured when the occupation targeted a bicycle at the end of Al-Lababidi street near the tunnel in Gaza City.

The civil defense announced that its teams managed to recover a martyr and transfer two injuries after Israeli military vehicles opened fire on citizens in the Al-Mawasi area west of the city and transported them to the Red Cross Hospital.

Citizen Bara'a Abu Al-Jabain was martyred and others were injured due to the occupation’s bombardment in front of Kamal Adwan Medical Hospital in northern Gaza.

The Ministry of Health stated that the Israeli occupation committed three massacres against families in the Gaza Strip, resulting in 31 martyrs and 79 injuries that reached hospitals in the past 24 hours.

The ministry confirmed in a statement that the toll of Israeli aggression has risen to 45,059 martyrs and 107,041 injuries since October 7, 2023.

One martyr and more than 10 injuries, most of whom were reported to be in critical condition, arrived at Al-Awda Hospital due to Israeli bombardment targeting a group of citizens and a civilian vehicle near the Maqdad supermarket in the Al-Husaineh area west of the Al-Nuseirat camp in the center of the Strip.

More than 15 martyrs have risen under the rubble as a result of the occupation aircraft bombing a house belonging to the Daour family, which was inhabited by displaced persons from the Kahloot and Shalfooh families in the Beit Lahia project in northern Gaza Strip.

At least 4 martyrs and others were injured when occupation aircraft targeted a group of citizens near the Salah Shehada Mosque in the Beit Lahia project in northern Gaza Strip.

On Tuesday morning, the occupation forces bombed a house in the town of Khuza'a in eastern Khan Younis.

Two martyrs rose and others were injured due to the occupation targeting a group of citizens in the vicinity of Bilal Ibn Rabah Mosque in the Zaitoun neighborhood, south of Gaza City.

Several citizens were injured due to the occupation forces opening fire after their incursion into the Mawasi area, which shelters displaced persons west of Rafah City.

Ten citizens from one family, including children and women, were martyred, and others were injured, following the targeting of an Israeli occupation aircraft early this Tuesday targeting a residential apartment belonging to the Turk family near the Jabalia bus station in the Palestine Square area, in central Gaza.

According to medical sources and eyewitnesses, among the martyrs identified were: Haifa Turk Al-Tabatabai, Majdi Al-Tabatabai, Rima Turk Al-Tabatabai, Ashraf Al-Tabatabai, Osama Al-Tabatabai, Joudi Al-Tabatabai, Ibrahim Al-Tabatabai, and Shaimaa Al-Tabatabai.

The occupation forces continued their aggression and targeting of Kamal Adwan Hospital, where drones dropped more than 10 bombs on the hospital, while the occupation forces deployed 3 explosive robots around it. The hospital suffers from a complete power outage and a shortage of medications and medical supplies due to the repeated bombardments and the siege imposed on the area.

Simultaneously, intensive artillery shelling continues north of Al-Nusairat camp and east of Khuza’a town in Khan Younis, while the city of Rafah witnesses continuous demolition and destruction of citizens' homes.

In the southwest of Gaza Governorate, occupation vehicles opened fire heavily in the Tal Al-Hawa area, while warships targeted areas around the Al-Alam roundabout, the Nada neighborhood, and the Al-Firdaws area west of Rafah.

The occupation forces continue their aggression against the Gaza Strip by air, land, and sea since October 7, 2023, resulting in the martyrdom of 45,028 citizens and injuring 106,962 citizens, in a preliminary count with thousands of martyrs still under the rubble.

 

 

It is inevitable that economic interests are not the only driving force behind historical events; ideological aspects and historical emotions also play a significant role, especially when common interests converge. The Jewish-Persian relationship has been a dynamically renewed one throughout history, as evidenced by the texts of the Torah, which we will mention from their original sources.

A series of calamities

Historically, it is established that the Jews have faced a series of calamities throughout their history, the harshest of which was the Assyrian invasion of the Kingdom of Israel and its capital, Samaria, in 721 BCE, followed by the Babylonian invasion of the Kingdom of Judah in 597 BCE, and then in 587 BCE, which was accompanied by the destruction of the Temple and the exile of most of the people of Judah to Babylon after they killed the king who had rebelled against his Babylonian masters.

King of Judah

The Torah states: "So they captured the king and brought him up to the king of Babylon at Riblah, and they took him to task and killed the sons of Zedekiah (the king of Judah) before his eyes; they also put out the eyes of Zedekiah and bound him with chains of bronze and brought him to Babylon," (II Kings 25:6-7).

Nebuchadnezzar

The scene appears extremely humiliating, and the Torah goes on to speak about the captain of the royal guard for the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar: "And he burned the house of the Lord and the king's house and all the houses of Jerusalem and every great house he burned with fire... Thus, the people of Judah were taken captive from their own land," (II Kings 25:8-21).

The echo of humiliation from the Babylonian conquest resonates within the Jewish mentality and in all the texts of the Torah in a prominent and unmistakable manner, where the destruction of the Temple is seen as a profound humiliation that the Jewish psyche has never and will never overcome, since they believed they were the chosen people of the Lord who would never abandon them.

Jews to return to Jerusalem

In 539 BCE, the Achaemenid Persian king Cyrus was able to conquer Babylon and allowed the Jews to return to Jerusalem if they wished; this was to use them as a forward base against the Pharaohs in Egypt, while the Torah elevated him, as was its custom, to the ranks of the prophets, even though he was a pagan who worshiped the gods of Babylon. The Torah states, "Thus says Cyrus king of Persia: The Lord God of heaven has given me all the kingdoms of the earth, and He has charged me to build Him a house at Jerusalem which is in Judah. Who is among you of all His people? May the Lord his God be with him, and let him go up," (II Chronicles 36:23).

The text appears to be fabricated from the perspective of giving the event a religious coloring.

During the reign of king Cambyses II (529–522 BCE), who succeeded Cyrus and invaded Egypt, he settled the Jews on one of the islands of the Nile called Philae as a protection against possible rebellions of the Egyptians against him.

The reign of Darius I

The alliance continued to flourish during the reign of Darius I (522–486 BCE), during which the Temple was inaugurated in the sixth year of his reign, and it was insignificant compared to the first Temple, to the extent that "many of the priests and Levites and heads of the fathers’ houses who saw the first temple, wept with a loud voice when the foundation of this temple was laid, while many shouted for joy," (Ezra 3:12).

King Artaxerxes I

The work to strengthen the advanced military center of Jerusalem by the Persians continued, and the Jews thought that the Persians were serving them because the Lord had appointed them for this task, based on the idea of the sacred people that their God does not forget. King Artaxerxes I (456 – 424 BC) wanted to strengthen the walls of Jerusalem and send more Jews there, but the Torah frames the story in a divine context, stating: "There was a prophet named Nehemiah who served as a cupbearer to the king, and the king noticed his distress. This alleged prophet, who only knew how to serve wine, informed him that he wanted to return to Jerusalem to strengthen its walls and enhance the prestige of the small temple. The Persian king said: 'We inform you that all the priests, Levites, singers, gatekeepers, and workers in the temple are exempt from any tribute or tax... And let it be decreed that anyone who does not apply the law of your God and the law of the king shall be put to death or exiled or face a financial penalty or imprisonment,' Ezra 7:24-26."

Sense of superiority

Nehemiah returned alongside Ezra, the second significant figure in Jewish religion after Moses (peace be upon him), who established the racial foundations, stating: "And now do not give your daughters to their sons, nor take their daughters for your sons, and do not seek their peace or prosperity, that you may be strong and eat the good of the land and leave it as an inheritance to your children forever," Ezra 9:12.

This text indicates the Jews' animosity towards their neighbors and their sense of superiority, especially after the Persian king generously bestowed upon them untold amounts of gold and silver to adorn the second temple, according to the claims of the Torah.

The reign of King Ahasuerus

We intentionally skipped over the reign of King Ahasuerus (485 – 465 BC), who was a cruel and tyrannical ruler and was assassinated by one of his aides. However, the Torah elevates him to the ranks of saints because of Esther! This is due to the importance of understanding his story with the Jews outside the context of the temple.

In a stormy wine session, "the goblets from which the wines were served were of gold, and the vessels of the tables were of various kinds, and the royal wines were in abundance due to the king's generosity," Esther 1:7. The king orders the replacement of the queen who disobeyed his command to attend his banquet, and hundreds of women from various parts of the vast kingdom are brought forth; he chooses a beautiful Jewish woman, the niece of Mordecai the cupbearer, named Esther.

Haman

The narrative states that the king's minister Haman wanted to entrap the Jews, exiling and killing them, and Mordecai became aware of this. The Torah says: "So Mordecai tore his clothes and put on sackcloth and ashes and went into the midst of the city, and he cried out with a loud and bitter cry," Esther 4:1. The practice of lamenting was a deeply rooted Jewish custom that the Persians and their followers adopted to this day.

The Torah is filled with such texts, including one regarding the treacherous death of one of David's supporters, which states: "David commanded his leaders and all the people who were with him, saying: Tear your clothes and put on sackcloth and cover your faces with dust in mourning for Abner," 2 Samuel 3:31.

Mordecai appeals to his niece, who intercedes with the king, leading to the execution of Haman, his sons, and his associates. “And the remaining Jews spread throughout the provinces of the king gathered and defended themselves, and they rested from their enemies after they killed seventy-five thousand” (Esther 9:16).

The Book of Esther

The Book of Esther, which contains no mention of the Lord or any divine reference, states: “And Mordecai recorded these events and sent letters to all the Jews near and far, urging them to celebrate every year on the fourteenth and fifteenth days of the month of Adar, which were the days when the Jews rested from their enemies” (Esther 9:20-22).

Jews continue to commemorate these events today in a festival called Purim.

As for Mordecai, the uncle of the Jewish queen Esther, the commonly circulated Torah exaggerates his status to mythical levels: “And King Ahashuerus imposed a tribute on the land and the islands of the sea, and Mordecai the Jew became second in rank to King Ahashuerus and held a prominent position among the Jews” (Esther 10:1-3).

These are the perceived virtues of the Persians by the Jews, whom they imagined to be a divine message, while it was nothing more than a transaction of interests.

Friendly relationship

The covert friendly relationship between Jews and Persians is beyond discussion, and the apparent conflict in our day under the guise of the Islamic Republic is merely political hypocrisy dictated by a shared interest in the region and the control of its resources.

Many Western Zionist politicians have been heavily influenced by these sentiments, including former U.S. President Harry Truman (1945-1953), who boasted of reading the Torah twelve times and declared, “I am Cyrus!”

Finally, the Persian historian Naser Pourparvar states in his book “Twelve Centuries of Silence” that Jews present the Achaemenid Persians as creators of culture and civilization or anything they desire, due to the service they provided by liberating them from Nebuchadnezzar’s captivity. He mentions that 90% of Iranian historians are Jews; they depicted Cyrus as a divine savior, even though he lived and died as an ardent polytheist!

On the first anniversary of the death of Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, may God have mercy on him, the people of Kuwait stand united in loyalty to a leader who etched his name in golden letters in the nation’s memory. His achievements and national and humanitarian stances will remain a testament to the wisdom of a leader, the acumen of a politician, and the compassion of a father who held Kuwait in his heart until his last moments.

A Wise Journey

Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah was born on June 25, 1937, in Kuwait City, in the neighborhood of Al-Shuyukh. He received his education in Kuwait schools, where the authentic values of leadership were instilled in him. His Highness advanced through various leadership positions, serving Kuwait from several influential and pivotal roles.

He began his career as the Governor of Hawalli, where he made a radical transformation in the region, turning it from a small village into a vibrant city full of commercial and developmental life. He then held the position of Minister of Interior, where he was known as the "spiritual father of Kuwaiti security." He restructured the ministry, introduced modern technology into the security system, and created new departments, most notably the elections department, and launched developed plans to enhance internal security and protect the borders.

In 1988, he took on the role of Minister of Defense, where he was a wise leader in developing the Kuwaiti army and was keen on signing advanced armament contracts, as well as sending Kuwaiti officers and soldiers to study and train in the world's leading military academies. After the liberation of Kuwait, he took charge of the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor, dedicating his efforts to caring for the vulnerable groups in society, including widows, orphans, and the elderly, and became a champion for children and women in Kuwait.

In 1994, he became the Deputy Prime Minister of the National Guard, where he laid the foundations for the comprehensive development of the National Guard and worked on enhancing its human and technical capabilities to be a supporting force to the Kuwaiti armed forces.

In 2006, he was proclaimed Crown Prince by the National Assembly, becoming the right hand to the late Emir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad, and participated in making critical decisions that contributed to enhancing the security of Kuwait, developing its economy, and consolidating its regional and international diplomatic role.

 Leadership of Wisdom and Compassion

After the passing of the late Emir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad, may God have mercy on him, on September 29, 2020, Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad took the throne amidst smooth procedures that embodied institutional stability in Kuwait, reflecting the spirit of popular and political cohesion around the country's leadership.

He took the constitutional oath before the National Assembly on September 30, 2020, becoming the sixteenth ruler of the State of Kuwait, affirming in his speech the necessity of preserving national unity, continuing the path of construction and development, and upholding the values of law and the constitution.

A Year of Acclaimed Achievements

The first year of Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad's rule was not an ordinary year but was marked by historic decisions that impacted the political, economic, and social landscape.

Gulf Reconciliation: A Dream Come True

Sheikh Nawaf, may God have mercy on him, was a worthy successor to his brother Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad in continuing efforts for Gulf reconciliation. The 41st Gulf Summit in Al-Ula, Saudi Arabia witnessed the signing of the Gulf reconciliation agreement in January 2021, ending the crisis of the blockade imposed on Qatar and restoring unity and cohesion among the Gulf states.

In statements after the agreement, His Highness confirmed that "what unites us is greater than what divides us, and the interests of our people are above all considerations," reflecting the wisdom of Kuwaiti leadership that has always stood at the forefront of resolving regional and international disputes.

 Political Reform and National Dialogue

On September 29, 2021, His Highness delivered a call for a national dialogue that brought together the legislative and executive authorities, aimed at creating a conducive environment and uniting efforts to enhance cooperation between the two authorities and resolve outstanding issues, ensuring political stability and achieving national interest.

This initiative came at a critical time when tensions between the executive and legislative authorities were at their peak. However, the wisdom of the late prince led to a calming of the situation, and the national dialogue resulted in a political breakthrough, with the issuance of a royal amnesty decree that included several Kuwaitis convicted in political cases.

Supporting the Kuwaiti Economy: Direction Towards Reform

The late Sheikh Nawaf focused on stimulating economic sectors and enhancing the investment environment in Kuwait, emphasizing the role of the private sector in supporting the national economy. He directed the government to achieve economic diversification, support industry and agriculture, and open new horizons for local and foreign investment. This contributed to the restructuring of productive sectors and enhanced job opportunities for Kuwaiti youth.

Supporting Youth: The Core Pillar of the Future

He viewed youth as the future of Kuwait and its true wealth, and thus he was keen to support them by opening avenues for education and training, preparing them to be leaders of the future across various sectors. In his repeated meetings with Kuwaiti youth, he urged them to strive and innovate, praising their sports and scientific achievements, as well as their initiatives in facing national challenges, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic when youth were at the forefront of volunteering and participating in health campaigns.

 Humanitarian Role: Continuing the Path of Giving

He was a model of humanitarian leadership, continuing the humanitarian approach of Kuwait following the steps of the late Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad, may God rest his soul. During his tenure, Kuwait provided humanitarian assistance to countries affected by conflicts and natural disasters, such as Yemen, Syria, and Lebanon. This included medical, food, and relief aid, as well as directing health support to countries affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, including Tunisia, Greece, and Turkey, where Kuwait sent ventilators and urgent medical assistance.

Messages of Love and Loyalty: Farewell to the Father Emir

On the first anniversary of Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad's passing, feelings of sadness renew in the hearts of Kuwaitis who loved their Emir and who he loved in return. He was a prince of hearts before being a prince of the state. The late emir left behind a lasting legacy of wisdom, compassion, and humanity, and enjoyed a journey of giving that lasted for over 60 years in service to Kuwait and its people.

 The Departure of the Leader: The Legacy Remains

On December 16, 2023, sorrow enveloped Kuwait with the passing of Emir Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. Kuwait announced a formal period of mourning, and prayers rose from every Kuwaiti home, asking for mercy and forgiveness for their beloved deceased. The achievements of the late prince continue to stand witness to his wise leadership and his national journey, which experienced pivotal moments in the history of Kuwait, from security to the economy, from politics to humanitarian work, and from Gulf reconciliation to supporting the issues of the Arab and Islamic nations, especially the Palestinian cause.

Today, calls are renewed for God to make his grave a garden from the gardens of Paradise, and to reward him for every good deed he left behind, and for his memory to remain a beacon for every leader who believes in truth and justice and works for the sake of his homeland and his nation.

The homeland will not forget you, O Abu Faisal; you will remain present in our hearts and minds.

O God, have mercy on him, and make his abode Paradise, and protect Kuwait and its people from all harm.

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