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Discrimination against Muslims in the US increased by 9% in 2021 compared to the previous year, according to a report released Monday by a Muslim civil rights and advocacy group.
Officials from the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) held a press conference to release the findings of the report, titled "Still Suspect: The Impact of Structural Islamophobia.”
According to the report, CAIR received 6,720 complaints nationwide last year involving a range of issues including immigration, travel discrimination, law enforcement and government overreach, hate and bias incidents, custody rights, school incidents and free speech incidents.
"This represents the highest number of cases reported to CAIR in 27 years. This milestone is alarming," said CAIR’s National Executive Director Nihad Awad at the press conference.
Awad noted that the report speaks for itself, adding "Islamophobia is structural and deep in our society.”
"Islamophobia has become mainstream in America. It made its way into the government institutions and public sphere through laws, policies, political rhetoric and other manifestations," he added.
In a breakdown, the group received 2,823 immigration and travel-related complaints, 745 workplace discrimination complaints, 553 denial of public accommodation complaints, 679 law enforcement and government overreach complaints, 308 hate and bias incidents related complaints, 278 complaints over incarceration rights, 177 complaints over school incidents, 56 anti-BDS free speech complaints and 1,101 general complaints.
The report found that there was a 55% increase in law enforcement and government overreach complaints in 2021, while there was a 28% increase in hate and bias incidents that included the forcible removal of the hijab, or Muslim headscarf, harassment, vandalism and physical assaults.
Awad believes the US government can be part of the solution in curbing Islamophobia.
"We urge today Congress to adopt legislation making federal funding for local law enforcement agencies contingent on those agencies documenting and reporting hate crimes to the FBI's national database. This would offer an incentive for local law enforcement to take the threat of Islamophobia seriously," he added./aa
US President Donald Trump said on Monday that he will not return to Twitter even if Tesla CEO Elon Musk's bid to buy the social media website is successful.
"I am not going on Twitter, I am going to stay on Truth," Trump told Fox News, referring to the social media company Trump founded after being banned from successive websites over the Jan. 6 Capitol riot. "I hope Elon buys Twitter because he’ll make improvements to it and he is a good man, but I am going to be staying on Truth."
The comments come as Twitter announced Monday afternoon that it has accepted Musk's $44 billion offer.
The social media company said in a statement that it has entered into a definitive agreement to be acquired by an entity wholly owned by Musk, in which Twitter stockholders will receive $54.20 in cash for each common stock they own.
"The purchase price represents a 38% premium to Twitter's closing stock price on April 1, 2022, which was the last trading day before Mr. Musk disclosed his approximately 9% stake in Twitter," the statement said.
Twitter will become a privately held company after the deal is closed. Musk has vowed to make Twitter a haven for free speech if his offer goes through.
Trump was banned from Twitter on Jan. 8, 2021, two days after the ex-president's supporters stormed the US Capitol in an failed attempt to prevent US President Joe Biden's inauguration. Twitter said it took the exceptionally rare action of banning an elected official "due to the risk of further incitement of violence."
Trump is also banned from Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat for similar reasons./aa
The Canadian military is riddled with right-wing extremists including white supremacists and Neo-Nazis and the problem is growing, according to a blistering report released Monday.
The report, written by the four-member Minister's Advisory Panel and 17 months in the making, was released by Defense Minister Anita Anand and it found blatant racism, including Islamophobia.
It makes 13 recommendations designed to root out racism and extremism in the Canadian military, which has about 68,000 regular troops, 27,000 reservists and 5,200 Ranger Patrol Group members, according to a government release dated March 2020.
"The Panel has urged us to consider their recommendations with resolve and urgency, and that is exactly what we will do as we continue our mission to bring the culture change needed in the Canadian Armed Forces and the Department of National Defence,” Anand said in a statement.
The report said abuse of power is "repulsing" recruitment and hurting the reputation of Canada's military. Over the past few years about a dozen top-ranking male personnel have been under investigation for abuse of power used to, in some cases, form sexual alliances with lower ranking women.
But there are other forces at play and they have a long and troubled history in the military stretching back decades.
“In addition to sexual misconduct and domestic violence, hate crimes, extremist behaviours and affiliations to white supremacy groups are growing at an alarming rate in both Canada and its Defence Team,” the report says. “It is becoming increasingly covert, and technological advances such as Darknet and encryption methods pose significant challenges in detecting these members.”
Cited in the report is a 1993 crime in which neo-Nazi members of the Canadian Airborne tortured and killed a Somali teen during what was supposed to be a humanitarian deployment.
A public inquiry into the affair unearthed Nazi swastikas, Ku Klux Klan and Confederate flags at an Ontario military base before the troops were deployed. After a public inquiry the Airborne regiment was disbanded.
The report also discovered rampant anti-Indigenous and Black racism, Islamophobia and anti-Semitism.
The report notes that despite the knowledge the problems exist, top military personnel have failed to make changes and have not cleared out extremists or bring those responsible for sexual misconduct to task.
“Their presence also threatens the trust of the Canadian population in the Defence Team,” the report says, and yet “the detection of extremist pockets or individuals is still very much siloed and inefficient.”/aa
More than 170 civilians were killed in renewed tribal clashes in Sudan’s western Darfur province, according to a local aid group on Monday.
Adam Rigal, a spokesman for the General Coordination for Refugees and Displaced in Darfur, said nine people were killed when the violence first erupted on Friday in West Darfur’s Kreinik village amid a shortage of humanitarian aid and medicines.
“The situation escalated on Sunday when attackers surrounded the village and killed more than 164 people,” he added.
According to Rigal, more than 100 people have been injured in the violence.
Salim Ishag, a local villager in Kreinik, said attackers looted the entire village and burnt down houses and government institutions in the area.
“They killed almost everyone and burnt everything, including livestock, forcing people to flee for safety outside the village,” he added.
Several areas in Darfur witness sporadic deadly clashes between Arab and African tribes as part of conflicts over land, resources, and grazing paths.
In January, at least 100 people were killed in Jebal Moon in Darfur in attacks by armed groups, forcing nearly 20,000 people to flee their areas, according to local medics.
In 2003, Darfur was ravaged by a deadly conflict in which more than 300,000 people were killed and nearly 2.5 million displaced from their homes, according to the UN./aa
Twitter announced Monday it has accepted Elon Musk's offer to be purchased for $44 billion.
The social media company said in a statement that it has entered into a definitive agreement to be acquired by an entity wholly owned by Musk, in which Twitter stockholders will receive $54.20 in cash for each common stock they own.
"The purchase price represents a 38% premium to Twitter's closing stock price on April 1, 2022, which was the last trading day before Mr. Musk disclosed his approximately 9% stake in Twitter," the statement said.
Twitter will become a privately held company after the deal is closed.
Trading of Twitter shares were briefly halted in the S&P 500 on the New York Stock Exchange during mid-day session amid a pending purchase agreement.
The announcement came after Twitter's Board of Directors met Sunday to discuss Musk's offer.
"The Twitter Board conducted a thoughtful and comprehensive process to assess Elon's proposal with a deliberate focus on value, certainty, and financing," Twitter's Independent Board Chair Bret Taylor said in the statement. "The proposed transaction will deliver a substantial cash premium, and we believe it is the best path forward for Twitter's stockholders."
Twitter CEO Parag Agrawal said that the company has "a purpose and relevance that impacts the entire world."
While many Twitter users raised a loud outcry on social media amid the purchase deal, Musk tried to reassure them by saying the agreement would not affect the company nor its policies.
"Free speech is the bedrock of a functioning democracy, and Twitter is the digital town square where matters vital to the future of humanity are debated," Musk said in the statement.
"I also want to make Twitter better than ever by enhancing the product with new features, making the algorithms open source to increase trust, defeating the spam bots, and authenticating all humans. Twitter has tremendous potential – I look forward to working with the company and the community of users to unlock it," he added.
Entrepreneur and business magnate Musk, the founder of electric carmaker Tesla and space exploration company SpaceX, announced on April 4 that he bought a 9.2% share in Twitter, becoming the social media platform’s biggest investor.
Musk was exploring a tender offer to buy Twitter, as he received a $46.5 billion commitment for the deal, according to a securities filing released Thursday./aa
A prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) will join an EU-backed joint investigation team (JIT) to probe possible war crimes in Ukraine, according to an official statement on Monday.
ICC Prosecutor Karim A. A. Khan signed an agreement with the prosecutor generals of Lithuania, Poland, and Ukraine to take part in the joint investigation team between the three countries on "alleged core international crimes committed in Ukraine," the EU Agency for Criminal Justice Cooperation (Eurojust) said in a press statement.
The agreement sends "a clear message that all efforts will be undertaken to effectively gather evidence on core international crimes committed in Ukraine and bring those responsible to justice," the statement added.
It will also enable "rapid and real-time coordination and cooperation" between the authorities and facilitate the investigations, the document explained.
On March 25, Lithuania, Poland, and Ukraine set up a joint investigation team to gather evidence and prosecute war crimes committed in Russia's war against Ukraine.
Eurojust supports their efforts in probing these crimes with financial, legal, operational, and analytical assistance.
On March 2, the ICC's Khan announced the opening of an active investigation on core crimes committed in Ukraine./aa
The terrorist YPG/PKK has been punishing people in northern Syria for rejecting its violent agenda by creating an artificial shortage of fuel, which it has a monopoly on locally.
The terror group is hurting people in the Manbij region, whose population is 99% Arab, by pressuring locals who have rejected its policy of forcibly recruiting young people to its terrorist ranks under the guise of "compulsory military service."
Tensions were high among Manbij residents following the incarceration of young people who refused to join the YPG/PKK's "compulsory military service," which began last May.
In protests over the terror group’s arrest of young people due to their refusal to enlist, eight civilians were killed and 27 others injured.
After the demonstrations spread throughout the district, the terror group bowed to public demands to end the so-called “military service” and released the captives.
Manbij, which had a population of roughly 1 million people before the Syrian civil war began in 2011, had already experienced the worst fuel crisis since 2016, with only one gas station selling petrol.
However, since withdrawing the "compulsory military service" campaign, the terror group has adopted a new policy of allowing only 40 liters of gas per 10 days per car, replacing the old 40 liters per week policy, which is tantamount to punishing the public for rejecting the YPG/PKK's forcible recruitment policy.
Although there are many fuel stations throughout the district, the YPG/PKK allows the fuel it holds in monopoly to be sold through only one.
In Manbij, where even agricultural land cannot be irrigated, cars line up at the gas station at the crack of dawn to get fuel.
The station, where hundreds of vehicles are always queued, only sells petrol for six hours a day.
Many of those who are unable to get fuel for their vehicles due to the long lines are forced to buy liters of gasoline on the black market for roughly twice the price of 1,500 Syrian liras (around $2.5).
Cars with no drivers
At several gas stations throughout town, vehicles can be seen parked and abandoned by their drivers due to a lack of fuel.
Muhammad Abu Ali of Manbij, who had been waiting for hours at a gas station, told Anadolu Agency: "The main cause of the fuel problem isn’t a fuel shortage – there’s fuel, but it’s not being provided at petrol stations."
"Distribution is done through a single petrol station in the district," he explained, pointing to about 150 vehicles in line ahead of his car.
“The quota of 40 liters of fuel allocated to vehicle owners every 10 days is too little," he complained.
Abu Yusuf, another Manbij resident, voiced discontent with the terrorist group only allowing one station to sell fuel, adding, "This has created a tremendous strain on us."
"We arrive at 5 a.m. and queue, but the gas station owners close the facility at 2 or 3 p.m. and leave," he said. "We arrive the next day, but after fueling several cars, they tell us there's no fuel left."
He said he waits in line for hours to get fuel for his car but often returns without getting any.
Civilians suffer
Abu Hasan, who came to the station to buy gasoline, said he has been waiting in line for hours: "I bought the gasoline allocated to me five or six days ago, but I’m nearly on empty now.”
“I've been waiting in line since 6 a.m. It seems to me there’s not enough fuel," he added.
"There’s an inspector assigned by the YPG/PKK for each station, but that person also doesn’t work properly," he said, adding that some people have taken advantage of the bad situation to sell black market fuel at higher prices.
In its more than 35-year terror campaign against Turkiye, the PKK – listed as a terrorist organization by Turkiye, the US and the European Union – has been responsible for the deaths of over 40,000 people, including women, children and infants. The YPG is the group’s Syrian branch./aa
At least 2,665 civilians have been killed and 3,053 others injured in Ukraine since Russia launched its war there, the UN human rights office said on Monday.
The Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) said that as of Feb. 24, when the "special military operation" began, the death toll also includes 161 children.
Most of the civilian casualties recorded were caused by explosive weapons with a wide impact area, including shelling from heavy artillery and multiple launch rocket systems and missile and airstrikes.
“OHCHR believes that the actual figures are considerably higher, as the receipt of information from some locations where intense hostilities have been going on has been delayed,” the UN added.
Meanwhile, the International Red Cross said it was “deeply alarmed” by the situation in Mariupol, the port city Russia claims it has captured.
The humanitarian organization based in Geneva said as a “neutral and impartial intermediary” it is ready to help the process of an evacuation from the besieged city.
“Immediate and unimpeded humanitarian access is urgently required to allow for the voluntary safe passage of thousands of civilians and hundreds of wounded out of the city, including from the Azovstal plant area,” said the ICRC, referring to a steel factory where hundreds of civilians have taken refuge./aa
Russia announced on Monday that it again opened a humanitarian corridor for the evacuation of Ukrainian civilians from the Azovstal steel plant in Mariupol, the city it claims to have recently captured.
"If there are civilians still present at the metallurgical plant, we categorically demand that the Kyiv authorities immediately give the appropriate order to the commanders of nationalist formations for their release," Defense Ministry spokesman Igor Konashenkov told a press briefing in Moscow.
According to the official, Russian armed forces have unilaterally halted all combat activities at the plant to ensure exit in any direction.
"The leadership of the Russian Federation once again confirms the previously opened and permanently operating for the 36th day (from March 21) round-the-clock humanitarian corridor from the Azovstal Metallurgical Plant for the evacuation of civilians (workers, women and children), whose alleged presence in the underground structures of the plant is publicly announced by the Kyiv authorities.
"Guided by purely humane principles, the Armed Forces of Russia and the formations of the Donetsk People's Republic from 14:00 (Moscow time) on April 25 unilaterally cease any hostilities, units are withdrawn to a safe distance and ensure the withdrawal of this category of citizens in any directions chosen by them," Konashenkov said.
The Ukrainian side has to show its readiness for the humanitarian operation by raising white flags, Konashenkov added.
"The Russian Federation publicly and officially declares that there are no obstacles to the exit of civilians from Azovstal, except for the principled decision of the Kyiv authorities themselves and the commanders of nationalist formations to continue to hold civilians as a "human shield," he said.
The ministry said the information will be conveyed to Ukrainian forces at the plant via radio channels every 30 minutes, and to the Ukrainian side through Deputy Prime Minister Irina Vereshchuk.
Russia sent troops into Ukraine on Feb. 24 in what it called a “special military operation” to “denazify" and "demilitarize” its neighbor.
The West has imposed sweeping sanctions on Russia in an effort to force it to end the war that has killed thousands and driven millions of Ukrainians from their homes, including over 5 million to neighboring countries./aa
Around 200 kilometers (125 miles) from the Pakistani capital Islamabad, the northeastern town of Darra Adam Khel has been functioning as the center of the illegal arms trade in this corner of the world for over 150 years.
Various kinds of firearms manufactured in homes and workshops throughout the town are sold from over 2,000 stores.
It is estimated that more than 25,000 people are involved in making the arms, including pistols, specialized sharpshooter rifles, and automatic guns.
Armed conflicts in the region and a lack of state authority up until 2018 played a major role in the rise of the illegal arms trade in the town.
A knock-off pistol can be cheaper than a cell phone in Darra Adam Khel, where the price of most imitation rifles starts at around 30,000 Pakistani rupees ($160).
An imitation AK-47, one of the most in-demand firearms across the country, costs about $110.
Apart from firearms, customers can also find various types of bullets, magazines, flak jackets, binoculars, and other equipment.
Workshops here are usually attached to the stores selling arms. While a weaponsmith can make a pistol in a matter of hours, production of a rifle can last up to six days.
Many gunmakers, however, are killed due to the dangerous use of outdated technology and machinery.
Mohammad Awais, a resident, confirmed that gunpowder is a major cause of such deaths especially in hot weather.
Still, this industry is major source of income for many in the town, he said, adding that the arms trade also employs a significant number of children.
Though the industry is illegal, most firearms produced here are sent to other parts of the country or even to beyond Pakistan's borders.
The town also attracts many local and foreign tourists, adding to Dara Adam Khel's renown with videos and photos they take and shared on social media./aa