Chinese Muslims have special rituals for the month of Ramadan. They start by preparing their homes with special rituals like washing and decorating to welcome Ramadan. Special foods such as rice, flour, sweets, fruits, meats, and various types of tea are prepared for Ramadan.

Muslims make sure to visit each other, whether among relatives or within the larger Muslim community. Wealthy individuals prepare supplies for Ramadan and distribute them to the poor, seeking rewards from God. Muslims living near mosques invite worshipers to break their fast after the Maghrib prayer, aiming to earn rewards and strengthen the bonds of love and brotherhood within the Muslim community.

Ramadan in Ningxia

In the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, where Chinese Muslims make up over 40% of the population, Ramadan has special rituals and significance. Fasting in Ramadan involves specific cultural and religious practices unique to Chinese Muslims, reflecting their national and religious culture. Special rituals during Ramadan include fasting long days, performing five daily prayers, Taraweeh prayers, reading the Quran, distributing charity, and praying for forgiveness and Paradise.

A Day in the Life of an Imam

Imam Ibrahim Ma Shou Dong begins his day at three o'clock in the morning during Ramadan, performing ablution and participating in Suhoor preparations in the mosque's kitchen. He helps prepare fresh noodles and vegetables and then sits down with others for Suhoor. Chinese Muslims attend the Fajr prayer in large numbers during Ramadan, doubling the regular attendance. Imam Dong performs ablution, leads prayers, reads the Quran, and teaches Islamic lessons throughout Ramadan. He leads the Tarawih prayer with 23 Rak'ahs every night.

Feeding Hungry and Maintaining Family Ties

Uncle Siraj al-Din Ma Hai Chun invites foreign Muslim students to his Islamic restaurant for Iftar during Ramadan. He prepares special dishes like "Baozi," vegetables with beef, and chicken with potatoes. His special rituals include providing Iftar meals and sending Suhoor food to students' dormitories. Chinese Muslims emphasize family bonds and the spirit of community during Ramadan, reflecting their commitment to helping each other.

The Connection of Ramadan with Charitable Works

Ramadan is associated with goodness, blessing, and forgiveness among Chinese Muslims. They engage in special rituals like good deeds, charity, and kindness to those in need, seeking Allah's pleasure. Uncle Siraj al-Din's actions are a model of these special rituals, often repeated in gatherings of Chinese Muslims.