Why Islamic Belief Is Universal and Timeless

Islam is the religion of Allah that He revealed to Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). It is both faith and action.

Faith represents creed—the foundational principles upon which the laws of Islam are built, and from which its branches emerge.

Action represents the law—the practical branches that are the fruits of faith and belief.

Faith and action, or belief and law, are inseparably connected—like fruits to trees, causes to effects, and results to their introductions.

The Concept of Faith and Islamic Creed

 

The concept of faith or creed consists of six essential elements:

First: Knowledge of Allah—knowledge of His most beautiful names and exalted attributes, and awareness of the evidence of His existence and the manifestations of His greatness in the universe and nature.

Second: Knowledge of the unseen world—what lies beyond physical perception, including the forces of good represented by angels, and the forces of evil represented by Satan and his followers among the devils, as well as knowledge of jinn and spirits.

Third: Knowledge of the divine books that Allah revealed to define truth and falsehood, good and evil, lawful and unlawful, and what is beautiful and what is ugly.

Fourth: Knowledge of the prophets and messengers whom Allah chose to be guides and leaders directing humanity to the truth.

Fifth: Knowledge of the Last Day, including resurrection, accountability, reward and punishment, Paradise and Hell.

Sixth: Knowledge of divine decree, which governs the system of the universe in creation and management.

The Unity of Islamic Belief

 

This concept of faith is the belief with which Allah revealed His books, sent His messengers, and made it His commandment to both the early and later generations.

It is one unified belief that does not change with time or place, nor vary with individuals or nations: {He has ordained for you ˹believers˺ the Way which He decreed for Noah, and what We have revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ and what We decreed for Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, ˹commanding:˺ Uphold the faith, and make no divisions in it.} [Ash-Shura 42:13]

What Allah has legislated for us and commanded—just as He commanded previous messengers—is the foundations of belief and the principles of faith, not the branches of religion or its practical laws. For each nation has its own set of practical laws suitable to its conditions, circumstances, and intellectual and spiritual level: {To each of you We have ordained a code of law and a way of life.} [Al-Ma’idah 5:48]

Why Islamic Belief Is Universal and Timeless

 

Allah made this belief universal for all humanity and everlasting because of its clear impact and evident benefit in the lives of individuals and societies.

Knowledge of Allah awakens noble emotions, stimulates goodness, develops a sense of inner awareness of accountability, inspires the pursuit of higher values, and distances a person from low and trivial actions.

Knowledge of angels encourages imitation of their purity and cooperation with them in goodness, while fostering constant awareness and vigilance—so that a person only acts in goodness and with noble purpose.

Knowledge of the divine books provides guidance to the balanced path that Allah has set for humanity to achieve both material and moral perfection.

Knowledge of the messengers encourages following their example, adopting their character, and modeling one’s life after theirs, as they represent the righteous values and pure life that Allah intended for humanity.

Knowledge of the Last Day is among the strongest motivations for doing good and avoiding evil.

Knowledge of divine decree equips a person with strength and resilience to face hardships and challenges, making even the greatest difficulties seem small.

The Role of Belief in Refining Character and Society

 

It becomes clear that belief is intended to refine behavior, purify souls, and direct them toward the highest ideals—while also representing fixed and absolute truths. It is among the highest forms of human knowledge, if not the highest.

Refining human behavior through instilling belief is one of the greatest educational methods.

Religion has a powerful influence over hearts and souls, shaping emotions and feelings in a way that no other system developed by scholars, philosophers, or educators can match.

Instilling belief in individuals is the most effective way to produce righteous people who can fulfill their role in life and contribute positively to society.

This type of upbringing clothes life with beauty and perfection, and surrounds it with love and peace.

When love prevails, conflict diminishes, disputes end, harmony replaces discord, and people grow closer to one another. Individuals begin to work for the good of society, and society, in turn, strives to reform and support individuals.

Thus, the wisdom behind making faith universal and everlasting becomes clear. Allah has never left any generation or nation without a messenger calling to this belief and strengthening its foundations.

Often, this call came after the corruption of human conscience, when values had collapsed and humanity was in desperate need of a transformative force to return it to its natural state—so that it may fulfill its role in building the earth and carrying the trust of life.

Faith as the Source of Life, Light, and Virtue

 

This belief is the soul of every individual. Through it, a person lives a good life, and without it, one experiences spiritual death.

It is the light that, if lost, leaves a person wandering in the darkness of life: {Can those who had been dead, to whom We gave life and a light with which they can walk among people, be compared to those in complete darkness from which they can never emerge?} [Al-An`am 6:122]

Belief is the source of noble emotions, the foundation of pure feelings, and the origin of all virtuous qualities. No virtue exists except that it stems from it, and no righteousness exists except that it returns to it.

When the Quran speaks about righteous deeds, it places belief at the forefront as the foundation from which all goodness branches.

Allah says, {Righteousness is not in turning your faces towards the east or the west. Rather, the righteous are those who believe in Allah, the Last Day, the angels, the Books, and the prophets; who give charity out of their cherished wealth to relatives, orphans, the poor, ˹needy˺ travellers, beggars, and for freeing captives; who establish prayer, pay alms-tax, and keep the pledges they make; and who are patient in times of suffering, adversity, and in ˹the heat of˺ battle. It is they who are true ˹in faith˺, and it is they who are mindful ˹of Allah˺.} [Al-Baqarah 2:177]

 

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