Marriage in Islam As a Sacred Covenant

Marriage in Islam… A Sacred Bond

 

Marital life in Islam is not an interest deal, nor a battlefield between two conflicting parties. Rather, it is a sacred covenant, which Allah described in the Quran as a “solemn covenant.” Allah says, “And of His signs is that He created for you from yourselves mates that you may find tranquility in them; and He placed between you affection and mercy.” (Ar-Rum 30:21)

In my life, I have met men who think marriage means ownership, that their qawamah (leadership) means absolute control, and that spousal obedience means blind submission. Yet this leadership, which Allah granted to men, is conditioned upon responsibility and care, not coercion or arrogance.

The wife is a life partner, not a household servant. She is a supporter and companion, not a neglected follower. What is strange is that some husbands, when reminded of their wives’ rights or their role in family decision-making, react as if authority is being stolen from them! This is a flaw in understanding and a distortion in practice.

Why Mercy and Kindness Are the Foundation of Marriage

 

A marriage without mercy suffocates quickly. When each partner hangs a noose of criticism around the other’s neck, when life becomes a cycle of “I said” and “you said” without understanding or generosity, happiness flees from the home just as light escapes a locked room.

I am amazed at those who think good treatment of one’s wife is an optional virtue, when our role model, Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), said: “The best of you is he who is best to his family, and I am the best among you to my family.”

The Prophet (peace be upon him) would show affection to his wives, help in household work, and listen to them with an open heart.

Small Acts of Love Are Acts of Worship

 

What is the problem if you apologize to your wife when you are wrong? Or if you listen to her when she feels distressed? Or if you laugh and joke with her? What is shameful about saying to her: “I love you for the sake of Allah”?

These are not compromises, they are acts of worship and Sunnah. Sometimes, with a single kind word, a reward may be written for you greater than that of standing in prayer all night!

How astonishing that some deny these values, then complain of coldness in marriage and the fading of love. How can love grow in barren soil? How can it remain between two hearts that show no mercy to one another?

Marriage is tranquility, peace of mind. When a home loses this tranquility, it turns into a silent hell.

There may be no shouting inside, but there is no life either.

Therefore, I call upon every husband and wife to renew their intentions in marriage, not as a mere civil contract, but as a path to Paradise.

To see in their household an act of worship, in their patience a form of jihad, in their forgiveness a mark of generosity, and in their sacrifice a form of charity.

We must shift from the language of “my rights and your duties” to the language of virtue and shared goodness.

From “what is mine and what is yours” to “what is ours.”

This is what marriage in Islam truly is: a partnership and responsibility, not a contest or rivalry.

 

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Taken from the book: Women's Issues Between the Stagnant and Incoming Traditions, Dar Al-Shorouk, 1990 edition.

Read the Article in Arabic 


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