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Multiple Islamophobic attacks were recently witnessed in France, as two mosques were attacked in the country’s southeast and racist graffiti targeting Muslims were written on the street walls in the country's west.
According to local media, racist attacks targeted two mosques in the cities of La Mure and Domene on early Tuesday.
The congregation arrived at the mosque in La Mure, which is run by the Turkish Muslim community, and found the trash bins in front of the building overturned, the mailbox and door handle damaged, and a small Turkish flag pennant was partially burned.
On the wall of the mosque, Islamophobic graffiti such as "Muslims are harmful" was written.
Security forces have launched an investigation into the incident.
Separately, a person believed to be drunk entered a mosque in the city of Domene on the evening of Dec. 27, damaged the place, and wrote statements on a paper tablecloth accusing the imam and the community of inciting terrorism.
The attacker managed to escape from the mosque.
While prosecutors have launched an investigation into the attack, the security forces are investigating whether there is a connection between the two attacks.
Islamophobic, racist graffiti on town walls
Racist graffiti targeting Muslims and other minorities were also written on the walls in the center of the town of Chateau-Gontier in the Pays de la Loire region.
Authorities have launched an investigation into the Islamophobic and racist attacks.
On Twitter, French Interior Minister Gerard Darmanin said that he supports the affected Muslims in La Mure and Chateau-Gontier and that such heinous acts are against republican values.
Escalating hatred
In a statement, the Coordination Committee of Turkish Muslims in France (CCMTF), said that anti-Muslim, racist, and xenophobic ideas have been on the rise in the country, especially recently, and Muslims have been exposed to direct attacks.
Pointing out that Muslims have witnessed an escalating hatred towards them with the closure of mosques, attacks on places of worship, and Islamophobic graffiti, the statement called for the condemnation of these attacks and for bringing the perpetrators to justice.
France shuts down mosques
With a controversial “anti-separatism” law adopted in August, Paris tightened the controls on Muslim establishments, places of worship and well-known Muslim individuals.
The international community, especially the UN, as well as non-governmental organizations and human rights organizations have criticized the government for targeting and marginalizing Muslims.
As a result of the inspections carried out in 99 mosques this year upon the instructions of the French Interior Ministry, 21 of them were closed, and legal proceedings were initiated against six of them./aa
The death toll from a recent gold mine collapse in the Sudanese state of West Kordofan has risen to 38, according to local media on Wednesday.
Media reports confirmed the 38 deaths adding that some miners were still missing due to the accident, which occurred on Tuesday.
According to the reports, the wounded were taken to a nearby hospital while search and rescue efforts are ongoing.
Gold mining is a significant source of foreign exchange in Sudan, which lost three-quarters of its oil revenues and nearly 80% of its foreign exchange resources after South Sudan gained its independence in 2011. About 2 million people work in traditional mining jobs in the North African nation.
Meanwhile, Turkey on Wednesday expressed its condolences to Sudan over the deadly mine accident.
"We are deeply saddened to receive the news that 38 miners lost their lives as a result of the collapse in a mine in the West Kordofan state of Sudan on 28 December," the Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement.
“We wish Allah’s mercy upon those who lost their lives in the accident, extend our heartfelt condolences to their relatives as well as to the friendly and brotherly people of Sudan,” it added./aa
The Turkish Central Bank on Wednesday said it will give incentives to encourage people to shift from gold to lira deposits.
The move is part of ongoing efforts to prop up the Turkish lira.
The bank said in a statement that it has decided to “provide incentive to deposit and participation fund holders in the event that they convert their gold deposits and participation funds into Turkish lira time deposit accounts.”
According to analysts, the total amount in gold accounts currently stands at 270 billion liras ($22.4 billion), while the figure for accounts with a maturity of three months is around 15 billion liras ($1.2 billion).
The Turkish government has recently introduced a new mechanism to compensate lira depositors for foreign currency fluctuations.
The new FX-protected Turkish lira deposit tools will be available for people who have a lira deposit account with a maturity of three, six, nine or 12 months.
Under the facility, if the yield remains below the exchange rate, the government has pledged to pay the difference between the value of savings in lira and equivalent dollar deposits./aa
Oil prices increased on Wednesday as uncertainties about omicron variant's effects on demand outlook in 2022 ease while supply outages also help the upward movements of the prices.
International benchmark Brent crude was trading at $78.88 per barrel at 0627 GMT for a 0.26% increase after closing the previous session at $78.67 a barrel.
American benchmark West Texas Intermediate (WTI) was at $76.10 per barrel at the same time for a 0.15% gain after trade ended at $75.98 a barrel in the previous session.
Both contracts reached their highest levels in almost a month of trading as omicron impact on oil prices began to ease after milder symptoms of the variant increased the euphoria about a better demand outlook next year.
Cementing positive demand sentiments, the UK said it would not impose new COVID-19 restrictions before 2022.
Meanwhile, US President Joe Biden promised to address a COVID-19 test shortage as the Omicron variant threatens to overload hospitals and disrupt travel plans.
Thousands of flights have been cancelled in the US since last week due to Omicron-induced staff shortages.
Supply disruptions in Ecuador, Libya and Nigeria also provide support on prices.
Ecuador's state-owned pipeline SOTE has ruptured due to erosion in the Amazon region.
In Libya, country's National Oil Company (NOC) said more than 300,000 bpd of crude production is shut in at fields in the western part of the country by the Petroleum Facilities Guard (PFG), a paramilitary unit tasked with protecting NOC's assets and facilities.
In Nigeria, Royal Dutch Shell declared 'force majeure' on Nigerian Forcados crude oil deliveries after a faulty barge obstructing tanker traffic last week.
Investors are also monitoring the upcoming meeting of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies, known as OPEC+, on Jan. 4. The group will decide whether to increase output by 400,000 barrels per day (bpd) in February.
The OPEC+ producers in their previous meeting agreed to stick to the scheduled output scheme ignoring requests from some countries including the US to raise the production.
- Fall in US inventories help upward price movements
Late Tuesday, the American Petroleum Institute (API) announced its estimate of a fall of 3.1 million barrels in US gasoline inventories, less than the market expectation of a rise of 3.2 million barrels.
The forecast of such a large inventory draw signals a recovery in crude demand in the US, easing investor concerns over dwindling demand, which, in turn, supports higher prices./aa
The call for genocide of Muslims by Hindutva monks in India has become a matter of international concern with noted global media outlets prominently reporting about the hate summit with graphic details.
The Indian government, however, is maintaining a studied silence over the call for genocide of Muslims made by an assembly of Hindutva monks in Haridwar in Uttarakhand state.
A massive outrage is brewing against the Uttarakhand government worldwide ever since video clips of Hindutva monks delivering venomous speeches against Muslim minority surfaced on social media. The event was reported a week after it sparked outcry on social media. Questions are being raised over the silence of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi as well as Opposition leaders over the issue.
In its report captioned “Haridwar: Police case after outrage in India over anti-Muslim hate speech”, the BBC noted the proximity of the hate speakers to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
“Social media users, however, have identified many of the speakers in the videos who are important religious leaders often seen in the company of ministers and members from Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP),” said the report.
The report also highlighted the support given by the BJP leaders to the hate crimes against minorities.
“Activists say the frequency of hate crimes against Muslims and other minorities has increased since 2014, when the BJP first came to power. Videos of hate speech or violence against Muslims regularly go viral in India. Critics allege this is because of the support – both open and tacit – that the perpetrators receive from ruling party leaders,” said the report.
In its report titled “As Hindu Extremists Call for Killing of Muslims, India’s Leaders Keep Silent”, The New York Times (NYT) questioned the silence of the Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Opposition leaders over the genocidal speeches.
“Videos of the event have spread widely on social media in India this week. Yet Mr. Modi has maintained a characteristic silence that analysts say can be interpreted by his most extreme supporters as a tacit signal of protection. The police, who readily jail rights activists and comedians on charges lacking evidence, have been slow to take action. Even Opposition political groups have been restrained in their response, an indication of the degree to which right-wing Hindu nationalism has gripped the country since Mr. Modi came to office in 2014,” said the report.
Pointing to the severity of the hate speeches, the NYT report said, “Even by the standards of the rising anti-Muslim fury in India, the three-day conference in the city of Haridwar, 150 miles north of New Delhi, produced the most blatant and alarming call for violence in recent years”.
Apart from the BBC and NYT, other international outlets like Al-Jazeera, Independent, Bloomberg and others covered it.
“India: Hindu event calling for genocide of Muslims sparks outrage,” reads the headline of Aljazeera report while Independent headline says, “Shock after leaders of several far-right Hindu groups allegedly call for genocide of minorities in India”./ latheeffarook
Indonesian authorities said Wednesday they will push a boat containing 120 Rohingya Muslims back to international waters despite calls from the United Nations refugee agency to allow the passengers to disembark after being adrift for days off the country's northernmost province of Aceh.
The boat is reportedly leaking and has a damaged engine, is floating in the open sea in harsh weather, and may be at risk of capsizing, the UNHCR said Tuesday.
“UNHCR is deeply concerned for the safety and lives of those onboard,” it said in a statement. “To prevent needless loss of life, we strongly urge the Indonesian government to allow safe disembarkation immediately.”
The boat was first sighted by local fishermen on Sunday in waters about 60 miles (96 kilometers) off the coast of Bireuen, a district in Aceh province, said Badruddin Yunus, the leader of the local tribal fishing community. He said fishermen were unable to tow the broken-down wooden boat but had provided food, water and clothes to the hungry passengers, including 60 women, 51 children and nine men.
“Their condition looks weak but fine,” said Yunus, adding that the refugees said they wanted to go to Malaysia and had been at sea for 28 days before their boat’s engine broke.
Local officials, supported by the police and navy, have provided food, medicine, a new boat engine and a technician to help repair the Rohingya boat, and they will push it back to international waters once it is fixed, said Bireuen district chief Muzakkar Gani, who also cited concerns that some of the refugees might have COVID-19.
Gani said local officials were still waiting for directives from the central government in Jakarta but in the meantime planned to repair the boat so the refugees could sail onward to Malaysia.
Aceh Police spokesperson Winardy said officials planned to push the boat out of Indonesian waters.
“We will repair their boat and give them fuel and only monitor its movement to Malaysia,” said Winardy, who goes by a single name.
A refugee task force unit at Indonesia’s Coordinating Ministry for Political, Law and Security Affairs could not immediately be reached for comment.
More than 700,000 Rohingya have fled from Buddhist-majority Myanmar to camps in Bangladesh since August 2017, when the Myanmar military launched a clearance operation in response to attacks by a rebel group. Myanmar security forces have been accused of mass rapes, killings and the burning of thousands of homes.
Groups of Rohingya have attempted to leave the crowded refugee camps in Bangladesh and travel by sea in hazardous voyages to other Muslim-majority countries in the region.
Muslim-dominated Malaysia has been a common destination for boats and traffickers have promised the refugees a better life there. But many Rohingya refugees who land in Malaysia face detention.
Although Indonesia is not a signatory to the United Nations' 1951 Refugee Convention, the UNHCR said that a 2016 presidential regulation provides a national legal framework governing the treatment of refugees on boats in distress near Indonesia and to help them disembark.
These provisions have been implemented for years, most recently in June when 81 Rohingya refugees were rescued off the coast of East Aceh./newindianexpress
Expressing concern over the Haridwar hate speeches that have triggered a huge uproar among various sections of society, Veteran actor Naseeruddin Shah has said that the calls for genocide could lead to a full-fledged civil war.
In an interview with Karan Thapar for The Wire, Shah said that Indian Muslims will fight back if steps are taken for Muslim genocide and ethnic cleansing. “We will defend our homes, our family, our children”, he added.
Replying to the question over Muslims’ status in Narendra Modi’s rule in India, Naseeruddin Shah said that Muslims are being marginalized and made redundant. They are being reduced to second-class citizens, he added.
Criticizing the silence of the PM, Shah said that he does not care. On Twitter, the PM follows people who delivered hate speech, he said.
Haridwar hate speeches
In a three-day Dharma Sansad which was organized by Yati Narsinghanand from December 17 to 19, various personalities delivered hate speeches against religious minorities with the slogan ‘shastra mev jayte’.
Yati claimed that no war has been won without weapons. He had added that only the economic boycott won’t work and Hindu groups need to update themselves.
While addressing the event, General Secretary of Hindu Mahasabha and Mahamandleshwar of Niranjini Akhada, Annapurna Maa called for a revolt against Muslims.
President of Varanasi-based outfit Shakaracharya Parishad president Anand Swaroop Maharaj also delivered a hate speech.
After the speeches went viral on social media, police registered cases against some of the persons under the relevant section of IPC./ siasat
Senior Congress leader P Chidambaram on Wednesday claimed that after Muslims, Christians were the new target of the Hindutva brigade, citing the government's refusal to renew the FCRA registration for the Missionaries of Charity.
Senior Congress leader P Chidambaram on Wednesday claimed that after Muslims, Christians were the new target of the Hindutva brigade, citing the government's refusal to renew the FCRA registration for the Missionaries of Charity.
Chidambaram, who is senior election observer of the Congress for Goa, also claimed that the mainstream media had banished the story of Home Ministry's action related to Missionaries of Charity (MoC) from its pages and termed it "sad and shameful".
"The rejection of renewal to MoC is a direct attack on NGOs who are doing yeoman service for the 'poor and wretched' of India," he said on Twitter.
"In the case of MoC, it reveals bias and prejudice against Christian charity work. After Muslims, Christians are the new target of the Hindutva brigade," Chidambaram said.
After two successive defeats in the Goa assembly elections, the Congress is hoping to make a comeback in state polls early next year.
Press Trust of India
France has ordered the closure of another mosque in the north of the country as part of Paris’ crackdown on its Muslim population with the pretext of “fighting against extremism.”
The mosque in Beauvais, a town of 50,000 people some 100 kilometers (62 miles) north of Paris, will remain shut for six months, according to the prefecture of the Oise region where Beauvais is located.
Agence France-Presse (AFP) reported by citing regional authorities Tuesday that the radical nature of its imam's preaching and the sermons that incited hatred, violence and "extremism" were the reason for the closure.
The move comes two weeks after Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin said he had triggered the procedure to close the site because the imam there "is targeting Christians, homosexuals and Jews" in his sermons. This, the minister said, was "unacceptable."
Local authorities were legally bound to launch a 10-day period of information-gathering before taking action but told AFP on Tuesday that the mosque would now be shut within two days.
Local daily Courrier Picard reported this month that the mosque's imam was a recent convert to Islam.
The paper quoted a lawyer for the association managing the mosque as saying that his remarks had been "taken out of context" and said that the imam had been suspended from his duties following the prefecture's letter.
In January, a special commission in the French National Assembly approved the "charter of republican values" of Islam that was introduced last year by President Emmanuel Macron as part of the fight against "separatism." The bill was announced on Oct. 2, 2020, by the president, who claimed that the law was needed to fight so-called Islamic "separatism," prompting criticism and rejection from the Muslim community.
The draft law is being criticized because it targets the Muslim community and imposes restrictions on almost every aspect of their lives. It provides for intervening in mosques and the associations responsible for the administration of mosques, as well as controlling the finances of associations and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) belonging to Muslims.
France last year engaged in a bitter feud with Muslim countries, including Turkey, over the statements and policies made by top French officials following the republication of offensive caricatures of the Prophet Muhammad. Muslims across the world denounced satirical French magazine Charlie Hebdo's decision to republish cartoons, citing disrespect toward Muslims and the Prophet Muhammad./DS
A three-day hate speech conclave was organised by Hindutva leader Yati Narsinghanand in Uttarakhand's pilgrimage city of Haridwar from 17 to 19 December.
The event – where communal calls were made to kill minorities and attack their religious spaces – has prompted outrage among activists, students and lawyers among others. Most recently, at least 100 people staged a protest against the event in the national capital, demanding the immediate arrest of Yati Narsinghanand and other leaders.
Across the globe, international media houses also took notice of the hate-spewing event.
While some defined it as a blatant example of rising anti-Muslim sentiment in India, others raised questions on the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government espousing a hardline Hindu ideology./ The Quint