Zaghloul El-Naggar, A Scholar Who Carried the Dignity of Knowledge

  “The cause of Islam is just, but it is often presented with weak tongues.” — Sheikh Muhammad Al-Ghazali

With these words that summarize the crisis of Islamic discourse and the balance of dignity within it, the life of Professor Zaghloul Ragheb El-Naggar stands as living testimony to a scholar whose tongue was never weakened by facts, nor whose spirit ever compromised on truth. His soul ascended in Amman on November 10, 2025, leaving the Islamic world bereft of one of its most prominent scientific and missionary figures of the age. His funeral was held at Abu Aisha Mosque, and he was buried in Umm Al-Qutain Cemetery in Naour District.

Early Life and Education

Dr. El-Naggar was born in 1933 in the village of Mishal in Gharbia Governorate, into a household steeped in knowledge and the Quran. His grandfather was the village imam, and his father a memorizer of the Quran. He memorized the Quran as a child, with his father correcting his recitation—even while he slept—an image that reflects the nurturing environment that early shaped his awareness and faith.

He later moved to Cairo to continue his education, excelling remarkably from his earliest years. In a high school Arabic language competition, he won first place, while his teacher ranked forty-second stories often recalled as proof of his literary and scientific brilliance.

Choosing Earth Sciences and Facing Challenges

He chose to study earth sciences at Cairo University, earning his Bachelor of Science with honors in 1955 and the Baraka Prize for Earth Sciences. Yet his academic path was not smooth; political circumstances prevented his appointment as a teaching assistant due to his Islamic orientation.

As Ali Izetbegović once said: “Remaining steadfast on principle is harder than bearing arms, but it is the only path to victory.”

This was his reality as he moved between Sahara Petroleum Company, phosphate mines, and demanding work sites, refusing to let hardship extinguish the flame of knowledge or the light of faith within him.

Academic Achievements and Global Presence

He persevered until he earned his PhD from the University of Wales in 1963, received a fellowship, and attained professorship in 1972. He went on to teach at Ain Shams University, King Saud University, Qatar University, Kuwait University, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, as well as at the University of Wales, other British institutions, and several higher institutes.

His final post was at the World Islamic Sciences and Education University in Amman. He was present everywhere, leaving an impact, a scientific imprint, and a steadfast missionary vision. As Ibn Rushd said: “Knowledge that does not lead to faith is disguised ignorance.”

Courage in Trials and Divine Care

His life was marked by rare courage. During his imprisonment, he recounted a vision he saw before his trial: he dreamed of himself in a prison vehicle, seeing the road as never before, then witnessing the Prophet enter the courtroom as his advocate, asking the judge to acquit him. The next day, the vision came true exactly as he had seen it, and he was acquitted.

Such moments do not merely shape a scholar, but build a man connected to God, aware that divine care never abandons the truthful.

Speaking Truth to Power

Another defining moment came at the British Foreign Office after the London bombings in 2005. While the Azhar delegation sought to defend Islam, Dr.   El-Naggar chose the language of strength, not apology. He addressed the British official: “Who began the aggression? Who occupied our lands? Who killed innocents in Palestine, Iraq, and Afghanistan?”

Silence followed, then the official replied: “If only everyone spoke with your honesty.”

Here the spirit of the hadith shines: “The strong believer is better and more beloved to God than the weak believer.” His words echoed Ibn Taymiyyah’s maxim: “Dignity lies not in sheer strength, but in speaking the truth before a tyrant ruler.”

Scientific Legacy and Media Contributions

Dr.   El-Naggar left behind a vast scholarly legacy: more than 150 research papers and 45 books in Arabic, English, French, and German, in addition to his media programs, including his series on social miracles on Iqraa TV, and his appearance on Without Borders discussing the dangers of earthquakes and volcanoes.

Mentorship and Timeless Advice to Youth

He was not only a scholar but also a mentor of generations. His timeless advice to youth embodied his entire experience: counsel on steadfastness, balancing religion and worldly life, protecting the mind from doubts, and making the  Quran a way of life.

As Imam Al-Shafi‘i said: “No nation is lost when it has men who uphold the truth.”

A Scholar Remembered

May God have mercy on Professor Zaghloul El-Naggar—an intellect that read the universe with the eye of a geologist, a heart that feared God, a tongue that spoke truth, and a man who never abandoned the dignity of Islam nor its mission.

And may God have mercy on the successor Abdullah ibn Al-Mubarak, who said: “The death of a scholar is a breach in Islam that nothing can fill.”

 


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