Zohran Mamdani: A Rising Muslim Political Voice in America

Hadeel Ahmed

03 Aug 2025

56

Zohran Mamdani was born in Uganda’s capital, Kampala, in 1991 to an educated family with roots in Yemen and South Asia (India). His parents belong to the academic and artistic elite; his father, Mahmood Mamdani, is a renowned historian specializing in African studies and a professor at Columbia University. His mother, Mira Nair, is considered one of the most prominent film directors globally. Both are graduates of Harvard University.

At the age of seven, Mamdani moved with his family to South Africa, and later they settled in Brooklyn, New York, where he received his primary and secondary education. He earned a bachelor's degree in African studies from Bowdoin College in 2014.

His wife, Rama Dawaji, is a 27-year-old Syrian artist residing in Brooklyn. Mamdani is currently 33 years old.

Political Career

Mamdani’s professional path is notably diverse, encompassing cinema, rap music, and writing, in addition to working as a consultant in the public housing sector. He was also involved early on in anti-war movements and tenants’ rights advocacy, which positioned him as a prominent voice in left-wing social activism.

In 2017, he joined the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA), the progressive wing of the Democratic Party that includes influential figures such as Senator Bernie Sanders and Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. After obtaining U.S. citizenship in 2018, he launched his political ascent, and in 2020, he was elected to the New York State Assembly representing District 36, which includes Astoria and Long Island City in Queens. He held the position until 2024.

He was one of nine candidates running for New York City mayor, and in the primaries held on Tuesday, June 24, 2025, he achieved a significant victory by securing 43% of the vote—emerging as a leading rising figure in the Democratic political landscape.

Islamic Identity: A Historic Milestone in American Politics

Mamdani represents a unique precedent in American political history as the first Muslim to run for New York City mayor. He received broad support from leftist groups, especially the DSA, along with notable Islamic organizations such as the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), and a strong grassroots backing from youth activists.

He did not hesitate to make his Islamic identity a central theme in his political discourse, frequently visiting mosques during his campaign and stressing the importance of visible Muslim representation in public life. At a campaign rally last spring, he stated, “We understand that appearing publicly as Muslims also means sacrificing the safety we enjoy in private,” in reference to the challenges Muslims face in the political sphere.

To strengthen his social message, his campaign engaged in symbolic initiatives that resonated widely, such as breaking his Ramadan fast with a burrito on the subway—highlighting the issue of food insecurity.

This public visibility was not without risks. Mamdani reported receiving daily Islamophobic threats, some directly targeting his family. Authorities have launched investigations into some of these incidents as potential hate crimes.

Nevertheless, Mamdani remains one of the most controversial figures in American urban politics, representing a unique intersection between religious identity and political activism for social justice causes.

Palestine: A Lifelong Commitment to Justice

Mamdani’s pro-Palestinian activism dates back to his time at Bowdoin College, where he co-founded the campus chapter of Students for Justice in Palestine. He also participated in the unsuccessful campaign of Rev. Khader El-Yateem, a Palestinian-American democratic socialist running for New York City Council from Brooklyn.

As his political career progressed, Mamdani emerged as one of the most vocal advocates for Palestinian rights in New York.

In 2021, he was among the few legislators who called for halting funding to police departments that collaborate with the Israeli military. He also took part in pro-Palestine events and voted against legislation aimed at restricting pro-BDS speech.

Following the 2021 Gaza war, he called for an unconditional halt to "Israeli" violence against Palestinian civilians, asserting that justice in New York is unattainable if injustice in Palestine is ignored.

A Remarkable Victory in a Jewish Stronghold

During early voting between June 14–22, 2025, Mamdani scored a remarkable victory over Andrew Cuomo, the former New York governor and member of a prominent political family who has long described himself as a staunch supporter of “Israel.”

This win occurred in a city where Jewish voters make up approximately 16% of the population—highlighting Mamdani’s ability to transcend traditional political divides.

In his campaign, Mamdani announced a bold foreign policy stance against the Zionist entity, pledging to:

  • Divest New York City pension funds from companies supporting "Israeli" settlements.
  • Push for sanctions against companies like Elbit Systems, an Israeli weapons manufacturer.
  • Raise the Palestinian flag at New York City Hall to commemorate the Nakba.
  • Designate “Nakba Day” as an official city holiday.

Radical Legislation for Palestine and Stirring Reactions

Mamdani’s positions crossed traditional Democratic red lines:

  • He introduced a bill to revoke tax exemptions for charitable organizations supporting “Israeli” settlements that violate international human rights law.
  • He described the Zionist entity’s policies in Gaza as “genocide,” accused it of being an apartheid state, and called for the arrest of its Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu.
  • He made electoral pledges to combat hate crimes and increase funding for protection programs for threatened communities—including anti-Zionist Jews.
  • He declared his open support for the BDS movement, describing it as a peaceful pressure tool.
  • He vowed to arrest Netanyahu if he visited New York, in remarks made at B’nai Jeshurun Synagogue in Manhattan.

These statements triggered a wide array of political reactions:

  • He received widespread praise and strong grassroots support from Muslim voters, progressives, and pro-Palestine activists. Political advisor Peter Feld commented, “Mamdani’s victory proved that Zionist intimidation no longer works in the Democratic Party,” even declaring, “Zionism is dead in the Democratic Party.”
  • His remarks provoked intense backlash from pro-Zionist lobbies such as AIPAC and the Anti-Defamation League (ADL), who accused him of “anti-Semitism,” and supporting BDS.
  • Media outlets pressured him to clarify his stance on the Zionist entity’s right to exist as a Jewish state. He responded: “I’m not comfortable supporting any state that has a hierarchy of citizenship on the basis of religion or anything else,” affirming on The Late Show that “Israel” has the right to exist like any other state—provided it abides by international law.
  • He was heavily criticized by former President Donald Trump.

Future Implications

Mamdani’s win raises key questions about the future of the Zionist lobby in America, the limits of societal acceptance of anti-Zionist discourse, and whether this wave will extend into broader political circles. This could potentially reshape alliances within the Democratic Party and influence the contours of U.S. foreign policy in the coming years.

 

Written by: Pr. Jamal bin Ammar Al-Ahmar

 

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