Syria's Position on Alleged Peace Talks
Israeli Media, US Ambitions, and Damascus Denials
Coinciding with a US-Qatari brokered ceasefire between Israel and Iran, a series of suspicious reports circulated about the imminent normalization between the Zionist entity and Syria.
In several locations in Tel Aviv, banners were hung discussing
the so-called "Israeli Coalition for Regional Security" and the
"Abraham Shield Plan" to complete normalization with Arab countries,
including Syria and Saudi Arabia.
Israeli media was suddenly filled with news of normalization
with Syria, stating: "Direct talks between Syria and Israel are addressing
the normalization of relations, and Syria will cede the Golan in exchange for
Israel's withdrawal from new territories it occupied after the victory of the
Syrian Revolution in December 2024."
This was accompanied by American and Israeli statements
claiming that the next wave of "Abraham Accords" would include
Lebanon, Syria, and Saudi Arabia.
Since these reports originated only from Israel, analysts
considered them false news, while opponents of the new Syrian regime viewed
them as betrayal and collaboration, even though Damascus did not comment on
these (Israeli-origin) reports and ignored them.
Others considered them fishing expeditions and bad faith on
the part of the occupation, arguing that they were reports or claims not worth
commenting on, and perhaps their goal was to implicate the Syrian leadership
and increase pressure on it.
Further confusion arose from the announcement by US
President's Special Envoy, Steve Whitkoff, on June 25, 2025, that Washington
would soon make an important announcement regarding regional countries joining
normalization agreements with Israel, or what are called in American and
Israeli terms, the "Abraham Accords." Whitkoff told CNBC: "We
expect many countries to normalize their relations with Israel."
Previous and current US administrations have held several discussions with Saudi Arabia with the aim of including it in the normalization axis with Israel, but the war of annihilation in Gaza has stalled this file, and Washington is seeking to include other countries in the normalization train.
The Story of Normalization
The story of this normalization with Syria began with the
deliberate act of the so-called "Israeli Coalition for Regional
Security," announced via posters on Tel Aviv buildings, publishing a photo
of Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa among 10 Arab leaders, most of whom were
already normalizers, appearing on the Israeli poster.
The publication of Al-Sharaa's photo with the normalizing Arab
leaders was surprising! Even stranger, it was preceded by an Israeli campaign
claiming that Damascus allowed the occupation's planes to operate from Syrian
airspace to bomb Iran and repel its missiles, which is an incorrect claim;
because Syria does not even possess an air force or defensive batteries to
prevent Israel.
Then, Israeli newspapers began publishing a series of reports
about the upcoming normalization as if it were a fait accompli, amidst
skepticism from Syrians about what the Zionist media was broadcasting and their
denial of the possibility of normalization with the occupation.
On June 26, the newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth claimed that Israel
and Syria were preparing to normalize relations and that the expected agreement
between Syria and Israel includes officially annexing the Golan to Israeli
sovereignty. It also claimed that under the agreement, Israel would defend and
stabilize the Syrian regime.
The Israeli Foreign Minister stated that if there was an
opportunity to sign a peace or normalization agreement with Syria on condition
that the Golan remains with them, that would be positive for Israel's future.
Then, on June 27, the Israeli i24 channel quoted an unnamed
Syrian source (who might be Druze or Kurdish) as saying that Israel and Syria
would sign a peace agreement before the end of 2025, claiming that the Golan
Heights would become a peace park under the agreement.
The source claimed that under the aforementioned agreement,
Israel would gradually withdraw from all Syrian territories it occupied after
invading the buffer zone on December 8, 2024, including the summit of Mount
Hermon. Meanwhile, on June 28, the Hebrew Channel 12, quoting a Syrian source,
claimed that the agreement includes Israel's withdrawal from all Syrian
territories it seized after December 8.
When US President Donald Trump met with the Syrian President for the first time in Saudi Arabia in May 2025, he invited him to normalize with Israel, and in exchange for lifting sanctions, Trump demanded five key things, most notably concluding a normalization agreement with Israel.
Syria's Stance
All that has been issued by Syria regarding contact with the Israelis
was President Al-Sharaa's statement during a meeting with dignitaries from
Quneitra and the Golan on June 24: "We are working to stop Israel's
aggressions through indirect negotiations," without mentioning direct
negotiations or normalization. He also reiterated this during a meeting with
French President Emmanuel Macron.
He spoke about ongoing indirect negotiations through
international mediators to stop Israeli aggressions and incursions into his
country's territories. This is the second time Al-Sharaa has announced the
occurrence of indirect negotiations with Israel.
On May 7, Reuters quoted three informed sources as saying that
the UAE had opened a back channel for talks between Syria and Israel, and that
the indirect communications focused on security, intelligence, and
confidence-building issues between two countries that do not have official
relations.
The Israeli occupation has intensified its aggressions and
incursions into southern Syria recently, coinciding with several statements and
leaks regarding Syrian-Israeli contacts under US sponsorship aimed at reaching
understandings and possibly new agreements that go beyond the disengagement
agreement signed by the two sides in 1974.
Since 1967, Israel has occupied most of the Syrian Golan
Heights. It exploited the new situation in the country after the overthrow of
Bashar al-Assad's regime, occupied the Syrian buffer zone, and declared the
collapse of the 1974 disengagement agreement between the two sides.
It also occupied the strategic Mount Hermon, which is only
about 35 kilometers from the capital Damascus, is located between Syria and
Lebanon, overlooks Israel, and can also be seen from Jordan. It has four peaks,
the highest of which is 2814 meters long.