The month of Sha'ban has been named so due to the branching of goodness in it, where it is important to engage in various virtuous deeds. Allah, in His generosity, has honored us with this month preceding Ramadan, giving us the opportunity to prepare and increase our righteous actions to strengthen our connection with Him. Engaging in these acts of worship during Sha'ban is a means to benefit spiritually and make the most of this virtuous month.
What are the most important worship practices that we should do during Sha'ban, and why?
In the authentic hadith narrated by Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to fast to such an extent that we thought that he would never break his fast, and he would go without fasting to such an extent that we thought he would never fast. I never saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) fast a complete month except in Ramadan, and I never saw his fast more in any month than in Sha'ban.” This indicates that the Prophet (ﷺ) fasted in Sha'ban more than any other month.
The Prophet (ﷺ) explained the wisdom behind his increased fasting in Sha'ban in a hadith narrated by Abu Dawud and An-Nasa'i that Usamah bin Zaid asked, “O Messenger of Allah, I do not see you fasting any month as much as Shaban.” The Prophet said, “That is a month to which people do not pay much attention, between Rajab and Ramadan. It is a month in which the deeds are taken up to the Lord of the worlds, and I like that my deeds be taken up when I am fasting.”
The wisdom behind fasting in Sha'ban lies in dedicating oneself to obedience to Allah during a time when the records of deeds are elevated to Him. Additionally, fasting in Sha'ban serves as preparation and training for Ramadan, so Muslims don’t encounter difficulty or hardship when fasting in Ramadan.
Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali remarked that fasting in Sha'ban is like training for fasting in Ramadan, preventing Muslims from facing challenges and burdens during Ramadan. Instead, they become accustomed to fasting, finding joy and sweetness in it. Approaching Ramadan after fasting in Sha'ban grants ease and energy, much like someone who performs voluntary prayers (Nafl) before the obligatory ones (Fard). This awakens the heart and adds a sense of delight to performing the Fard.
It can be likened to planting and irrigating crops in preparation for a fruitful harvest. This is why Abu Bakr al-Balkhi described Rajab as the month of planting, Sha'ban as the month of irrigating the crops, and Ramadan as the month of harvest.
In “Fath al-Bari,” a commentary book on Sahih al-Bukhari, Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) said that when the month of Sha'ban began, Muslims would devote themselves to reading the Quran. Habib ibn Abi Thabit used to say when Sha'ban starts: This is the month for recitation. Amr ibn Qais al-Mula'i, upon the arrival of Sha'ban, would close his shop and dedicate himself to reading the Quran.
The wisdom behind reciting the Quran in Sha'ban is that Muslims commit themselves to reading the Quran before Ramadan, the month in which the Quran was revealed. If a Muslim regularly recites the Quran in Sha'ban, it makes it easier to increase their recitation during Ramadan.
Moreover, frequent recitation of the Quran in Sha'ban contributes to the revision of the Quran’s memorization, making it easier to recite in prayers during Ramadan.
Imam Ahmad, in his Musnad, and others narrated that Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said, “O God, bless us in Rajab and Sha'ban and bring us to Ramadan.”
The companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) used to increase their du’a in Sha'ban. One of their common du'as was, “O Allah! preserve me for Ramadan, safeguard Ramadan for me, and accept it from me.”
Imam al-Shafi'i emphasized in his book “Al-Umm” (1/264) that du’a is very recommended in Sha'ban.
The wisdom behind the abundant du’a in Sha'ban lies in the Muslim's need to reach Ramadan and obtain its rewards. Therefore, they increase their du’a, asking Allah to grant them the opportunity to reach Ramadan. Additionally, the abundance of du’a keeps the Muslim engaged in it, fostering a habit that continues into Ramadan, a month known for the acceptance of du’a.
This is one of the greatest acts of worship that prepares the Muslim's heart to do righteous deeds. Allah, the Most High, promises forgiveness of sins to those who engage in this act. In a hadith reported by Ibn Majah, Abu Musa al-Ash‘ari narrated that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: “God most high looks down on the middle night of Sha'ban and forgives all His creatures, except a polytheist or one who is hostile.”
The wisdom behind purifying the heart from polytheism and enmity lies in promoting inner peace and fostering a good relationship with Allah. Polytheism and enmity are obstacles to righteous deeds, hindering them from elevating to Allah. Therefore, every Muslim should strive to improve their connection with Allah by avoiding polytheism and hypocrisy. Similarly, they should enhance their relationships with others by promoting harmony and avoiding disputes and desertion. This leads to fostering love among people, enabling them to cooperate in worship and righteous actions.
Intentions mark the beginning and foundation of any action. In the agreed-upon hadith by Al-Bukhari and Muslim, Umar ibn Al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: “Deeds are to be judged only by intentions, and a man will have only what he intended. When one’s emigration is to God and His Messenger, his emigration is to God and His Messenger; but when his emigration is to a worldly end at which he aims, or to a woman whom he marries, his emigration is to that to which he emigrated.”
Preparing one's intentions in Sha'ban for righteous actions in Ramadan is a way to train the soul to seek Allah's pleasure. It ensures a positive and productive start to Ramadan, enabling a person to work with determination, undistracted, and focused on their goals.
The wisdom behind preparing intentions is the earnest desire to attain reward and blessings by dedicating one's actions sincerely to Allah. Diversifying intentions allows a single action to obtain multiple intentions, all serving as a way toward rewards and blessings.
Preparing intentions and planning for deeds before Ramadan guarantees one’s reward, even if the person becomes occupied or dies before the arrival of Ramadan. In a hadith agreed-upon by Al-Bukhari and Muslim, Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said: “Allah has written down the good deeds and the bad ones. Then He explained it [by saying that] he who has intended a good deed and has not done it, Allah writes it down with Himself as a full good deed, but if he has intended it and has done it, Allah writes it down with Himself as from ten good deeds to seven hundred times, or many times over. But if he has intended a bad deed and has not done it, Allah writes it down with Himself as a full good deed, but if he has intended it and has done it, Allah writes it down as one bad deed.”
Let's celebrate the arrival of these blessed days, prepare our hearts for obedience, improve our relationships with those around us, and increase our fasting, prayers, and Quran recitation. May Allah, the Most High, look upon our hearts with forgiveness, mercy, and acceptance.
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“In the face of the humanitarian challenges confronting the Palestinian people, Kuwait’s efforts shine through its effective contributions via charitable organizations. Supporting Palestinians is a deeply ingrained humanitarian principle in the hearts of Kuwaitis. Charitable associations collaborate to provide relief and assistance, alleviating the difficulties faced by this resilient population on their own land.” This came in an interview with “Al-Mujtama” with the CEO of Namaa Charity, Saad Marzouq Al-Otaibi.
Al-Otaibi added that Namaa Charity is an integral part of Kuwaiti charitable organizations, emphasizing continuous coordination between them and the benefactors to support those affected. He further pointed out the existence of future plans post-Gaza war, focusing on reconstruction efforts, hospital building, and providing psychological support.
Firstly, what is the role of humanitarian organizations within the Gaza Strip?
Certainly, the logistical impacts on the Gaza Strip are significantly tied to current events, affecting all aspects of life in the region, from infrastructure to roads and buildings, extending to administrative apparatus and organizational matters. This situation poses immense challenges for humanitarian work, which strives diligently to effectively reach those in need amidst these growing challenges.
This reality compels us to exert more efforts and collaborate with the humanitarian sector, aiming to provide all possible means to deliver aid and support to our brethren in Gaza. We must work intensively to ensure the effective delivery of assistance to the affected people, harnessing all resources to achieve a positive and tangible impact on the lives of those impacted by these difficult circumstances.
It is premature, especially with the ongoing war, to talk about the reconstruction of Gaza, but have charitable organizations begun preparing for this phase?
Talking about the reconstruction phase of the Gaza Strip represents a strategic and vital discussion, emphasizing the importance of exploring and discussing future plans. Currently, the region faces a severe shortage of logistical support. Establishing well-equipped warehouses and providing basic necessities is a central focus that requires immediate attention. Additionally, creating the conditions that facilitate the lives of individuals is a fundamental aspect of paving the way for the future reconstruction phase.
We reaffirm our commitment to the donors to provide humanitarian assistance and measure the effectiveness of our projects
There is also a challenge that requires joint attention between the humanitarian sector and governments. There must be collective efforts to provide basic services to alleviate the difficulties faced by the population and a shared effort to ensure the safe delivery of aid to those affected. This is a significant step, paving the way for the crucial reconstruction phase after the end of this war.
What challenges does the humanitarian sector face in Gaza?
The humanitarian sector faces significant challenges, yet effective coordination among relevant parties is a crucial step to alleviate these challenges. The efforts made by the Kuwaiti Ministries of Foreign Affairs and Social Affairs are leading this coordination, playing a prominent role in providing logistic support in collaboration with the Kuwaiti Air Force.
Through these collaborative efforts between charitable organizations and Kuwaiti relevant authorities, especially the Kuwaiti Air Force, an effective role is played in successful communication with the affected people in Gaza. Moreover, it contributes to facilitating the delivery of aid to the needy areas within the besieged sector on both the Egyptian and Palestinian fronts.
What are the main priorities after the end of the war in Gaza?
One of the top priorities after the end of the war is transitioning to the reconstruction phase. This requires organizing an international conference to cooperate in the reconstruction efforts in the Gaza Strip. Additionally, the humanitarian and charitable sectors play a crucial role in the reconstruction, focusing on projects aimed at rebuilding the destroyed infrastructure.
Coordinated efforts between countries and the humanitarian and charitable sectors should involve identifying the actual needs in Gaza. It is advisable to send specialized teams to the field to provide accurate reports on the requirements and ensure that services are delivered in a way that meets the actual needs of the affected community.
Humanitarian associations rely on strategies to ensure providing aid to those in greatest need
Is there an assessment of the social and economic impact of the reconstruction operations carried out by “Namaa Charity” in Gaza?
For us at “Namaa Charity” in the Social Reform Society, we affirm our commitment to donors that we not only provide assistance but also excel in measuring the effective impact resulting from these projects. Accordingly, the “Namaa Charity” team will prepare special reports tracking the impact of the projects provided in the Gaza Strip. This measure will undoubtedly enhance communication with donors and provide them with a comprehensive understanding of how their donations impact supporting their people in Gaza.
Is there a clear plan to expedite the reconstruction of educational and health institutions?
At “Namaa Charity,” we believe that we have a crucial role in the post-war phase, especially in the reconstruction processes of the affected sectors, particularly the health and education sectors that were heavily targeted.
What is the role of charitable organizations in the coordination of treating patients and those injured outside Gaza, especially in cases that require it?
Special cases that have had to leave Gaza for treatment in neighboring countries, whether in Egypt or Jordan, deserve attention. At “Namaa Charity,” we have reached out to several specialized hospitals to support patients from Gaza, especially in cases such as cancer and other diseases that require special care. We aim to highlight these projects that need special support, especially after Gaza hospitals have stopped providing services for such cases. Patients have been forced to leave the Strip for treatment, and we will play a significant role in supporting these patients and providing them with the necessary care.
Undoubtedly, partnership is one of the pillars that “Namaa Charity” relies on in its work. Is there coordination between you and charitable organizations in the current and future phases?
“Namaa Charity” is a part of Kuwaiti charitable organizations and is committed to continuous coordination with benefactors to support those affected, especially those facing difficult humanitarian conditions, including the Palestinian people, particularly in the Gaza Strip. “Namaa Charity” is also a member of the “Kuwait Society for Relief” and actively participates in coordinating with other charitable organizations with shared interests. This ongoing coordination focuses on providing assistance in current humanitarian conditions, considering the priorities of the post-war phase.
When the war ends, “Namaa Charity” aspires to play an active role in the reconstruction efforts, including coordination with relevant authorities and providing necessary support to our brethren in Gaza. These initiatives reflect “Namaa Charity's” commitment to contributing to improving living conditions for the affected population and enhancing cooperation with local and international relief and reconstruction entities.
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